【金版新学案】2015届高考英语大一轮复习讲义 语法专项 提升特殊句式

特殊句式 倒装句1 ． (2013· 新 课 标 卷 Ⅱ )Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent________properly in this hospital.A．can be the patients treatedB．can the patients be treatedC．the patients can be treatedD．treated can be the patients解析： 句意为：只有将医生的人数增加 50%，这家医院的病人才能得到恰当的治疗。本题考查倒装句。“only＋状语”置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。其正常语序是：The patients can be treated properly in this hospital only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent.答案： B2．(2013·福建卷)Not until he went through real hardship________the love we have for our families is important. A．had he realized B．did he realize C．he realized D．he had realized解析： 句意为：直到他经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们对家人的爱的重要性。本题考查倒装句。“Not until...”置于句首，主句需要部分倒装，所以排除 C 和 D 项。分析题干可知，主句与从句中的谓语动词都表示过去发生的动作，但是不强调两个动作的先后顺序，所以排除 A 项，选 B。答案： B3．(2013·湖南卷)Not once________to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.A．occurred it B．it did occur C．it occurred D．did it occur解析： 句意为：Michael 不止一次想过有朝一日他会成为班里的优等生。本题考查部分倒装。表否定的状语(not once)置于句首，后面的主语和谓语需采用部分倒装形式，故选 D项。答案： D 强调句型4．(2013·天津卷)It was not until near the end of the letter________she mentioned her own plan.A．that B．where C．why D．when解析： 句意为：直到在书信快结束的时候她才提到她自己的计划。本题考查“not...until...”的强调句形式，即“It is/was not until...that...”，故选 A 项。答案： A5 ． (2013· 重 庆 卷 )It was with the help of the local guide________the mountain climber was rescued.A．who B．that C．when D．how1解析： 句意为：正是在当地导游的帮助下这个登山者才被营救了。本题考查强调句型。被强调部分为 with the help o...