主谓一致1.(2013·福建卷)The famous musician,as well as his students,________to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A.were invitedB.was invitedC.have been invitedD.has been invited解析: 句意为:那位著名音乐家和他的学生应邀在 2012 年台北花博会开幕式上演出。本题既考查主谓一致又考查动词的时态。题干中的主语是 The famous musician,是单数形式,排除 A 和 C 项。根据 the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo 可知谓语动词需用过去时态,排除 D项。答案: B2 . (2013· 江 苏 卷 )Generally , students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others________essential to their development.A.is B.are C.was D.were解析: 句意为:一般来说,学生们的内在动机及来自他人的高期望对他们的发展是必要的。本题考查主谓一致。本题中由 with 连接两个成分,即 A with B,谓语动词的单复数应该和 A 保持一致,所以本句谓语动词应该和 students’ inner motivation 保持一致,用单数。本句说的是一般情况,所以用一般现在时态。答案: A3 . (2013· 湖 南 卷 )The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________around $8,450 a year,which________a burden for some of them. A.are;is B.are;are C.is;areD.is;is解析: 句意为:这所大学估计留学生一年的生活费用大约是 8 450 美元,这一点对于他们中的一些人来说是个负担。本题考查主谓一致。第一空:因为主语是 living expenses,是复数,所以谓语动词要用复数形式 are;第二空:主语是 which,用来替代前面的句子,所以谓语动词要用单数形式 is。答案: A4.(2012 ·湖南卷)All the scientific evidence________that increasing use of chemicals in farming________damaging our health.A.show;areB.shows;areC.show;isD.shows;is解析: 考查主谓一致。evidence 作“证据,证明”讲时是不可数名词,故第一空用shows;increasing use of chemicals in farming 是动名词短语作主语,谓语用单数,故第二空用 is。答案: D 主谓一致的难点在于它常与动词时态、语态结合起来进行考查;在做这类题目时,我们往往顾此失彼。解决方法是:先由主...