主谓一致专项练习一、主谓一致1.-There______many trees at the foot of the mountain.--But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities.A.is used toB.used toC.used to be【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:――过去山脚下有许多树。――但是现在因为人类的活动,它们正慢慢地消逝。used to +动词原形,表示过去常常;be used to doing sth 表示习惯于做某事;be used to do sth 表示被用于做某事。根据句意,本题表示过去常常用,用 used to+动词原形。前句是 there be 结构,主要动词是 be。故选 C。【考点定位】 考查助动词辨析。2.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜爱古诗,因此我们常常分享他们最喜爱的诗。本题考查动词的时态。A. like 动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking 现在分词形式。Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。our English teacher 为单数第三人称,故选 C3.—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A.waitsB.waitedC.is waitingD.was waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你匆匆忙忙的,要去哪里呀?——去万达广场。苏正在外面等着我呢。考查时态辨析。根据语意句子是现在进行时态。故答案选 C。4.The number of the elderly(老人) increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.A.is; will take B.are; are taken C.is; will be taken D.are; will take【答案】C【解析】句意:中国老年人的数量在不断增加,随着中国经济的进展,他们将得到更好的照顾。the number of 表示“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是 number,谓语动词要用单数形式,首先排除 B,D;they 与动词词组 take care of 之间是被动的关系,故答案为 C。 5 . students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijin...