导学案 6 Cultural Corner (Page27)1. 阅读障碍清trilogy n.三部曲 human n.人类 exist v. 存在 elf n. 精灵 (pl.) elveshobbit 霍比特人 dwarf n. 小矮人 creature n. 生物 possess v. 拥有 definitely adv. 一定II. 翻译下列短语be made into 被制成 take place 发生magical power 魔力 be similar to 与…相似be lost/be missing/be gone 丢失 a place of darkness and fear 一个充满黑暗和恐惧的地方1. Humans are only one of the creatures who exist at this time.（1）这是一个复合句 who 引导定语从句，先行词为 creatures.注意定语从句中的主谓一致。She is one of the students who _are__ going abroad for further study.他是即将出国深造的学生之一。(先行词是 students)She is the only one of the students who is going abroad for further study.他是唯一一个即将出国深造的学生之一。(先行词是 the only one)（2）humann. 人，人类 指与动物、植物、机器等相对立而存在的“人”，相当于 human being (人)。a human / a human being 指“一个人”，复数形式是 humans / human beings.The most important one is the part that humans have played.adj. 人的，人类的，人性的the human race 人类 human nature 人性 human affairs 人事 (3) exist vi. 存在，生存 无被动语态和进行时态Man can’t exist without water. existence n.存在 come into existence 出现 in existence 存在live a happy (hard, simple…) existence =live a happy ( hard, simple…) life2. possess vt.拥有；具有（特质）；（感觉、情绪等）攫住，控制注意：possess 不用于进行时 A terrible fear possessed her. 课文原句 Any creature who possesses one of these rings has great power.possession (n.) possessive (adj.)占有欲强的be in possession of （人）拥有be in the possession of （物）为某人所拥有与 possession 用法一样的还有 charge, control 等，即 in charge of 掌管；in the charge of 在…的掌管下。Mr. Smith is in possession of a very expensive car. The expensive car is in the po...
