山东省高密市教科院 2013 届高三高考二轮复习英语《时态和语态》学案主要考点1、考查在语境中判断动词时态的运用能力。常考的时态为:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、现在进行、过去进行、现在完成、过去完成、现在完成进行、过去将来等。2、时间、条件、让步等状语从句中动词的时态;主从句时态呼应问题。3、持续性动词和终止性动词的用法区别。4、及物动词的被动语态。6、某些以主动形式表被动意义的动词的用法。高考例题【2012 江西卷】26.--Look! Somebody the sofa. --Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.is cleaningB.was cleaningC.has cleanedD . had cleaned【答案】C 【考点】考察时态【解析】句意为”看,有人已经打扫了沙发.是的,不是我,我没有做.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时.【2012 湖南卷】33. -- I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me? -- Sorry, I ____ the piano for years. A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played【答案】C【考查】本题考查动词的时态。【解析】根据 remember, can 可知语境为现在,for years 得出为从过去到现在,所以用现在完成时态。动词的时态 现在完成时态 【2012 湖南卷】27. The moment ____ soon, he thought to himself, waiting nervously. A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。【解析】根据 soon 可知为将来的事情,且是直接引语,应为现在,所以选 D,进行时态表将来。动词的时态 现在进行时态表将来 【2012 湖南卷】25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ____ the door of faith open before you. A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing【答案】C【考点】本题考察动词的时态。1【解析】从前一分句为祈使句可知此语境为将来的情况,而且这是一常见句型:“祈使句+and+表将来的句子”。动词的时态 一般将来时态 【2012 湖南卷】22. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life. A. will be repaidB. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid【答案】A【考点】考查动词时态和语态。【解析】从 don't 可知语境为现在,排除 B、D;而 later in l...