江苏省徐州市王杰中学高一英语必修三 M3U2 Grammar 导学案 1,名词性 that-从句 1)由从属连词 that 引导的从句叫做名词性 that-从句
That 只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有词义
名词性 that-从句在句中能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语
例如: 主语:That he is still alive is sheer(全然的) luck
他还活着全靠运气
动词宾语:John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday
约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去
形容词宾语:I am glad that you are satisfied with your job
你对工作满意我感到很高兴
介词宾语: I know nothing about him except that he is from the United States
除了知道他是从美国来之外,我对他全无了解 表语:The fact is that he has not been seen recently
事实是近来谁也没有见过他
同 位 语 : The fact that he has not been seen recently upsets everyone in his office
近来谁也没有见过他,这一情况令办公室所有的人不安
2 if, whether 引导的名词性从句 1)yes-no 型疑问从句,从属连词 if, whether 引导的名词从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问转化而来的,因此也分别被称为 yes-no 型疑问句从句和选择型疑问从句,其功能和that-从句的功能相同
例如: 主语:Whether the plan is doable remains to be proved