江苏省灌南高级中学高中英语 第一单元 Building the future words 学案Teaching aims: 1. Learn to pronounce the news words of this unit.2. Master some important usage of the new words.Key words & phases:1. gravity n. 严重性;重力;地球引力1) Newton’s law of gravity 牛顿万有引力定律 2) I don’t think you realize the gravity of the situation. 我认为你没有意识到形势的严重性2. put (great) pressure on somebody (to do something) 促使;强迫;劝说;给某人施加压力做某事。Industrial development has put (great) pressure on the environment. 工业发展已给环境带来了(巨大的)压力。Their parents were putting pressure on them to get married. 他们的父母正对他们施加压力,要求他们结婚。拓展:under pressure from 在来自……的压力下 pressure sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事3. wrestle vi. 奋力对付;努力处理;全力解决;摔跤1) wrestle with sb.Armed guards wrestled with the intruder(闯入者). 武装警卫和闯入者扭打起来。2) wrestle with sth.She spent the whole weekend wrestling with the problem. 她整个周末都在绞尽脑汁处理这个问题。4. beyond doubt 毫无疑问beyond doubt = without doubtHe is without/beyond doubt the cleverest student I’ ve ever taught. 他确实是我所教过的学生中最聪明的。拓展:I don ’ t doubt that … / I have no doubt that … 我不怀疑……I doubt whether/if … / I have some doubt whether … 我怀疑是否……There is no doubt about … 毫无疑问…… that-clauseno doubt 无疑,No doubt she ’ ll call us when she gets there. 她到达那儿时必定会我们打电话。5. permanent adj. 永久的;永恒的;长久的a permanent/temporary job 固定工作 / 临时工作 They are now living together on a permanent basis. 他们现在决定长期同住。6. expense n. 费用;价钱;开销The garden was transformed at great expense. 花园改建花了一大笔费用。Running a car is a big expense. 养一辆车开销很大。living/household/medical/legal...