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高考英语三轮冲刺提分练 语法练 第9练 定语从句试题VIP免费

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定语从句基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.AfterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisefinallyreturnedtothecountryshewasborn.2.Anothersayingwhichhascomefromthefableis“Godhelpsthosehelpthemselves.”3.Hisintereststartedafewyearsago,hewasincollegeandstudyingwildlifescience.4.Therearemanygoodwebsitesyoucancheckoutthelatestinthescienceworld.5.Untilnow,wehaveraised3,000poundsforthepoorchildren,isquiteunexpected.6.Wearelookingforwardtothedayourteamcanbeattheotherteaminthefinalmatch.7.Acompanyprofitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.8.Theoldprofessor,childrenarestudyingabroad,isleadinganactivelife.9.Thehardworkinggirlwasadmittedtoakeyuniversity,wehadexpected.10.Theoldscientist,wasborninShandong,hasmadeagreatachievementinhisfield.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11.It’sablacksquaresuitcase,whatisjustasbigasaschoolbag.12.MarycametoChinawithherparents,whomtaughtEnglishinauniversity.13.Ablogwillbeopenedonthewebsiteofourschool,thataimstohelpstudentstocommunicatebetter.14.IhaveanAmericanfriend,Marianne,shelivesalonebuthasapetdog,Sparky.15.AltogetherIhadfiveroommates,twoofwhicharrivedlater.16.First,theplacewherewe’vedecidedtovisit—theForestParkisnotfarawayfromthecity.17.People’shealthisharmedoncetheytakeinthesegases,whatmaycauseaseriesofdiseases.18.Thedaybeforeyesterday,Iwenttothelargestbookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuyabook.19.Theproductsareprovidedforourschoolcanteen,whichwecanenjoyahealthydiet.20.Thatisoftenthecase,Sallylookedinherdiary,andsaidwecouldgettogetherforlunch.技法总结在语法填空中解答定语从句类题目,首先要找准先行词,分析句子结构以确定从句所缺的成分,如果缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语,引导词需要用关系代词;如果缺少状语,引导词则用关系副词。确定所缺成分之后,再看先行词是人还是物,是表示时间的名词还是表示地点的名词等,从而最终确定答案。在短文改错中1.首先要判断该句是否为定语从句,然后再根据先行词的性质,判断关系词的使用是否正确,并予以改正。2.确定句子的先行词,分析引导词在从句中充当什么成分,作主语、宾语、表语用关系代词which/that/who/whom/as,作定语用whose,作状语用when/where/why;作介词宾语用关系代词which/whom。注意:that不用于非限制性定语从句。能力提升Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·江西百所名校第一次联考)AfewdaysagoIattendedagathering,21.agirlsharedthatshehadrecently“lost”herwallet(itwasmostlikelystolen).Irememberedthat22.(feel)becauseIhadlostmywalletmanytimesthroughoutmyyoungeryears.Andtwiceit23.(return)tome.Idecidedtolabeloneofmysmall24.(purse),whichIactuallyhadwithmethatday,withhername,alongwithsomecashinsideandan25.(encourage)note.Thetrickwastotrytogetittoher26.(secret),becauseIdon’tknowherandmaynotseeheragain.Iquicklywenttoanotherarea27.(write)thenote.AndthenIwrotehernameonapieceofpaperandleftitbythemaindoorwiththepursewhereshewouldseeit28.herwayout.Iwasreallynervousandwondered29.shewouldactuallyfindit.Ikeptcheckingtoseeifshepickeditup.Bytheendoftheevening,anotherguest30.(mention)thatshehadthebiggestsmileonherfaceafterfindingit.Thebestpartwasthatshehadnoideawhoitwasandjustfeltgratefultoeveryoneinthatroom.Ⅳ.短文改错IwillsaysomethingaboutaforeignplacethatIwanttostayforaleisuretime.ItisBritain,anEuropeancountry.Hereismyreasons.First,there’relotsoftourismdestinationsinBritain,withmillionsofpeoplecomefromallovertheworldtoenjoy.Iamstronglyattracting.Moreover,therearemanygreatpeopleIadmiredalot,suchasShakespeare,Dickensan...

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高考英语三轮冲刺提分练 语法练 第9练 定语从句试题

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