河北省唐山市开滦第二中学高中英语 Unit2 Cloning 第 2 课时导学案 新人教版选修 8【学习目标】Enable the students to master some key words and expressions.【重点难点】forbid; owe; be bound; strike; in vain ;resist; in favour of ;【学习内容】1.forbid vt. (forbade/forbad; forbidden) 禁止;不准;阻止;妨碍【归纳拓展】 forbid sth./doing sth. 禁止,不许(做某事)forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事The law forbids the use of chemical fertilizers. 法律禁止使用化学肥料。I forbid you to tell anyone. 我不准你告诉任何人。【即学即用】翻译句子 1)他爸爸不准他和她交谈。t______________________________________’2)要禁止小孩不玩电脑游戏很难。________________________________________.2.owe vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等);把.. 归功于..;感激,感恩【归纳拓展】 owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠(某人)债owe sth. to sb./sth.将某事物归因或归功于某人/事He owes his father £50. = He owes £50 to his father. 他欠他父亲 50 英镑。We owe this discovery to Newton. 我们把这一发现归功于牛顿。【即学即用】用适当的介词填空 1)How much do I owe you _________ the groceries?2)He owes his success more ______ luck than ________ ability.3)I owe a lot _______ my wife and children. 3. in favour of 赞成;支持;有利于;主张favour vt. 赞同;支持The child favours his father with his brown eyes. 这个孩子棕色的眼睛像他的父亲。I am in favour of stopping work now. 我赞成现在停止工作【归纳拓展】 in sb’ s favour 对某人有利do sb. a favour /do a favour for sb. 帮某人忙1do sb. the favour to do sth./do sb. a favour by doing sth.帮助某人做某事4.be bound to do /be 注定或一定做…Don’t lie to her .She is bound to find out about it.别骗她,她肯定会发现的。There is bound to be changes when the new system is introduced.引进新系统后一定会发生变化。5.resist vt.抵抗;对抗 resistance n. 抵抗,反抗;抵抗力【归纳拓展】 resist doing sth. 反对做某事can...