陕西省榆林育才中学高中英语 Unit 4 Sharing 语言运用导学案 新人教版选修 7【学习目标】熟记以下个单词和短语以及语法用法,提升语境中的活用能力。【使用说明及学法指导】:同学们一定要深刻理解并熟练掌握 picrchase, distribute, toast, othoruise, adjust, (be) dying to, relevant, dry out等词汇,并能灵活运用所学知识。同学们一定要认真思考以上词汇和短语的用法,限时训练,活学活用。【自学导引】1. (be) dying to 极想,渴望。 I am dying to see him again. 我迫切想再次见到他。 I’m dying to read John’s new book. 我迫不及待地想读到 John 的新书。2. relevant adj. 相关的,切题的。relevant to sb. /sth .与……相关What you say is not relevant to the matter in hand. 你所说的事与正在处理的问题无关。She has gathered all the relevant information. 她已搜集了一切有关信息。3. adjust 巧记:ad+just vi. 调整;适应。 She must learn to adjust herself to English life.她必须学会适应英国的生活。Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness. 宇航员在飞行中得适应失重状态。知识链接:adjustment n.适应;调整 adjustable adj. 可调整的make some adjustment 作出调整 adjust to (doing) sth. 适应某物/做某事adjust… to …根据……调整…… adjust sb./oneself to …使某人/自己适应4. dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干,干透。We waited for our wet clothes to dry out.我们等着我们的湿衣服晾干。知识链接:dry up (指河流、井等)干涸;枯竭;突然住口。5. otherwise 巧记:other+wise (1)adv. 否则,不然(=or). (2)adv. 除此以外。如:You must go early, otherwise/or you will miss the bus.你必须早点走,否则就赶不上公共汽车了。Heat the water; other wise/or it will freeze. 把水加热,否则就会结冰。She is not very clever, but otherwise she’s a nice girl.她并不聪明,但除此以外,她倒是个好姑娘。6. toast(1)vt. 烤;烘;敬酒,(2) n. 烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯Mum was toasting bread when I came back home.当我回家时,妈妈正在烤面包。Let’s toast the success of the new company.让...