第 3 讲 猜测词义题 高考对考生推测词义能力的考查是非常重视的
这就要求我们在阅读时要通过上下文交代的内容作出合乎逻辑的推理
在必要时,做些语法分析,通过词与词的关系,确定其词性;有时根据常识和生活经验或构词法知识,完全可以对那些从未见过的生词的词义作出正确的推测
The word “…” in line…most nearly/probably means ______
In line…, the word “…” refers to ______
In line…, the word “…” could best be replaced by which of the following
The word “…” as used in line…in this passage means______
The word “…” as used in line…is closest in meaning to ______
In line…, “…” could properly be replaced by______
By “…”, the author means ______
做这种题时,特别要注意的是,对于那些我们熟悉的词千万不要妄自、草率下结论,一定要结合上下文判断它在文中的意思
具体有以下 5 种方法:1
利用“同义关系”猜测词义 (1)被考查的词汇在文章中往往被同义词、同位词、定语从句等来解释或限定,根据这些词可以很容易猜测词义
William Shakespeare said, “The web of our life is of a mingled_yarn (纱线), good and ill together
” The underlined word “mingled” in the paragraph most probabl