高二北师大版学案系列 4 第 14 单元[ 名师讲堂 ] 重点短语重点短语 ------------ 1.rather than【课文原句】 Listen rather than speak—learn as much as possible about your job and the company. (Page 23)【名师点拨】 rather than 意为"而不是",在句子中常用于平行结构中,即前后的词性、句子成分要相同。如: I think I’ll have a cold drink rather than hot water. I’d prefer to go in summer rather than in winter. I decided to write rather than (to) telephone.【知识拓展】 此外,还用注意以下结构: 1) prefer to do ... rather than do ... 如: I prefer to get up early rather than go to school without breakfast. 2) would do ... rather than do 或 would rather do sth. than do ... 如: I would die rather than disgrace myself. Harry would rather paint the house on his own than have the painter do it. 2.make up【课文原句】 Make up information about yourself. (Page 24)【名师点拨】 make up 在课文中意为"编造"。如:用心 爱心 专心1 He made up some excuses for his being late.【知识拓展】 make up 的其它含义: 1) 补上(失去的东西),作出补偿。如: Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow? 2) 化装,打扮。如: Her mother made herself up carefully in the morning. 3) make up for sth(用其他的方式)弥补,使其平衡。如: Do you think her beauty could make up for her stupidity? 4) 铺床,临时搭床(为特殊需要而准备的)。如: They made up a bed for the unexpected guest.3.get in touch with【课文原句】 I’ll be getting in touch with people next week. (Page 25)【名师点拨】 此句中的 get in touch with 意思为"与……取得联系"。如: I’ll try to get in touch with Tom. Do you have his number? 此短语是强调动作 的,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。如不能说:How lon g have you got in touch with him? 但可以用 be / keep in touch with ... 来表示动作的延续。如: Are you still in t...
