高二北师大版学案系列 13 第 16 单元 [ 名师讲堂 ] 重点单词【词条 1】present【课文原句】Some adverts present us with a puzzle; they show an unusual image which at first doesn’t make sense. (Page 15)【名师点拨】present vt. 意思是"呈现；赠予；举荐；造成"。如:He presented his apologies. They presented flowers to their teacher. May I present Mr Robinson to you? Money presents no difficulty to them. 【知识拓展】present n. 意思是:①"礼物,礼品"。如:He gave his mother a present. ② 目前；现在。常用短语有:at present 意思是"现在,目前"；for the present 意思是"就现在来说,暂时"；live in the present 意思是"生活在现在"。present adj. 意思是"出席的；现在的"。如:How many people were present at the meeting? 【词条 2】justify【课文原句】In this case, such hard-hitting tactics are surely justified. (Page 15)【名师点拨】justify vt. 意思是"证明……有道理,为……辩护"。如:The fine quality of the cloth justifies its high price. 【知识拓展】(1) justify vt. 意思是"提出正当理由,证明……有道理；为……辩护"。如:Is he justified in all his actions? The course of events fully justifies our views. Nothing can justify such careless mistakes. (2) just adv. 意思是"刚才；正好"。如:用心 爱心 专心1They’ve just arrived.She’s clever, but her younger sister is just as clever.just about 意思是"几乎；正是……附近"。如:They had just about won the game when they had to stop playing. 【词条 3】deliberately【课文原句】On the other hand, some adverts go too far when they are deliberately offensive.(Page 15)【名师点拨】deliberately adv. 有时与短语 on purpose 同一个意义,表示"故意地；慎重地"。如:I believe that the house was deliberately set fire to.He didn’t deliberately hurt you by saying so.【知识拓展】(1) deliberate v. 意思是"仔细考虑,研究,讨论",与 over, upon, on 连用,表示"考虑某事,讨论某事"；与 with 连用,表示"...
