第 2 讲 冠词和介词 [全国卷考情分析]题型典题试做命题解读语法填空1. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ) Modern methods of/for tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.2.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.3.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) When we got a call saying she was shortlisted,we thought it was a joke.4.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life _than_ walking, cycling or swimming.1.冠词表泛指、特指;2.固定搭配中的冠词和介词;3.介词的基本用法。考点一 不定冠词单句语法填空1.(2019·日照联考)Many people may think the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, is ________ outstanding and oldfashioned museum.an [考查冠词。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,故用不定冠词;又因为空后单词“outstanding”的发音以元音音素开头,故用冠词 an。]2.(2019·湖南长郡中学检测)The wedding ceremony is usually hosted warmly and the wedding ceremony very often ends with ________ unique banquet.a [考查冠词。空后的 banquet 为可数名词,表示泛指,且 unique 的发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词 a。]3 . (2019· 合 肥 第 一 次 教 学 质 量 检 测 )The Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area made up of the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, the Tianzishan mountain ranges, Baofenghu and the Suoxi Valley is ________ very popular filming and tourist destination.a [考查冠词。destination 为可数名词,且在此表示泛指,故填 a。]4.(2019·河北五个一名校联盟第二次考试)As you know, science plays ________ very important role in our education.1a [考查冠词。play an important role in...为固定搭配,意为“在……中扮演重要角色(发挥重要作用)”,因为空后有发音以辅音音素开...