国家历史文化与地理要素【内容】1.General knowledge of history and geography about China2.General knowledge of history and geography about the world3.Historic events4.Historical persons【短语】1.be located in/lie in 位于 2.consist of/be made up of 由……组成3.with/cover/have an area of...占地(面积)…… 4.with/have a history of...有……的历史5.have/with a population of...有……的人口 6.be rich/abundant in 在……方面很丰富7.study Chinese history 学习中国历史 8.had its origins in; originated from/with 起源于9.protect cultural relics/heritage 保护文化遗产10.the brilliant history and culture 灿烂的历史文化11.a country with an ancient civilization 一个文明古国 12.learn about our national culture 了解我们的民族文化13.natural and tourism resources 自然资源和旅游资源 14.historical site; places of historic interest 古迹,历史遗迹15.break away from 脱离,摆脱 16.be famous/wellknown as 作为……而著名17.be surrounded by/with 有……环绕(包围) 18.be famous/wellknown for 因……而著名19.official language 官方语言 20.serve as 担任,充当21.natural resources 自然资源 22.with the development of 随着……的发展23.make full/good use of 充分利用 24.mild climate 气候温和25.as well (as) 和,也 26.on the top of 在……顶端27.at the foot of 在……脚下 28.border/face/lie...on the east 东临……29.be famous for its history of civilization 以其文明的历史而著称30.be considered (as/to be) a country with a long history 被认为是具有悠久历史的国家【佳句】1.History repeats itself.历史会再现/历史往往重演。2.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.入国问禁,入乡随俗。3.Let bygones be bygones.过去的就让它过去吧。4.My motherland,China,whose capital is Beijing,is located in the east of Asia.我的祖国,中国,位于亚洲的东部,其首都为北京。5.As is known to all,Dan Xia Mountain is not only famous for its Dan Xia l...