高考英语考前必背材料汇总

高考英语考前必背材料汇总第一类 高考英语单词陷阱名人名言No one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influence can defeat us. (B.T.Washington, American educator)除了我们自己以外，没有人能贬低我们。如果我们坚强，就没有什么不良影响能够打败我们。一、一个星期七天1. Monday2. Tuesday3. Wednesday4. Thursday5. Friday6. Saturday7. Sunday二、一年十二个月1. January2. February3. March4. April5. May6. June7. July8. August9. September10. October11. November12. December三、一年四季1. spring2. summer3. autumn4. winter四、容易拼写错的数字eighth 第八ninth 第九forty 四十twelfth 第十二twentieth 第二十四、亲属称呼daughter (女儿)niece (女性晚辈)nephew (男性晚辈)cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹)aunt (女性长辈)uncle (男性长辈)五、以下动词加-ed 或-ing 要双写最后一个字母regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔control (controlled, controlling) 控制admit (admitted, admitting) 承认occur (occurred, occurring) 出现prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿refer (referred, referring) 提到forget (forgetting ) 忘记permit (permitted, permitting)允许equip (equipped, equipping) 装备注意：quarrel, signal, travel 中的 l 可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播flee (fled, fled) 逃跑forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是 hung)lie (作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是 lay，过去分词是 lain)seek (sought, sought) 寻求shake (shook, shaken) 发抖sing (sang, sung) 唱歌sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉spread (spread, spread) 传播swim (swam, swum) 游泳tear (tore, torn) 撕碎weave (wove, woven) 编织七、意思相近的词check / examine/ testreceive / accept用心 爱心 专心destroy /damage celebrate/ congratulatewear / dress八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化long—length 长度wide—width ...