摘 要该计算书根据毕业设计任务书就武汉市某小区住宅楼的建筑设计原则及结构计算结果做了说明，并附以详细的计算过程。建筑部分必须满足使用功能，有利于结构安全，适应建筑工业化的要求，必须注意美观。根据民用建筑设计法律规范和其它相关标准，以及设计要求和提供的地质资料，设计该框架结构住宅楼。 根据先建筑后结构，先整体布局后局部节点设计步骤设计。主要内容包括：设计资料、建筑设计总说明、建筑的平面、立面、剖面图设计说明，以及其它部分的设计说明；结构平面布置及计算简图确定、荷载计算、内力计算、内力组合、主梁截面设计和配筋计算、框架柱截面设计和配筋计算、次梁截面设计配筋计算、楼板和屋面设计、楼梯设计，基础设计等。其中附有风荷载作用下的框架弯矩、剪力和轴力图；纵向和横向地震荷载作用下的框架弯矩、剪力和轴力图；恒荷载和活荷载作用下的框架弯矩、剪力和轴力图以及梁柱的内力组合表。【关键词】：住宅楼，建筑，结构，设计。ABSTRACTThat manual building design principle and structure calculation of some real estate company residence building did elucidation as a result, and attach with the detailed calculation process.Constructing the part has to satisfy usage function, being advantageous to structure a safety, adapting building industrialization of request, have to notice beauty.To building design specifications and other relevant standards and design requirements and provide geological data, the design of the framework of the classroom building. After the first building in accordance with the structure and layout of the overall after the first local node design steps design. Main contents include : design, architectural design of the total shows that the construction of the plane, Facade, profile design specifications, , and other parts of the design; structural layout and schematic calculation of identification, load, stress, the combination of internal forces, Main beam reinforcement design and calculation, frame-section design and reinforcement, mee...
