农业部南京农业机械化研究所无人机在农业领域的发展与应用Development and A plication of UAV in Agriculture农业部南京农业机械化研究所农业部南京农业机械化研究所无人机农业应用的优势The advantage of UAV in agricultural application农业部南京农业机械化研究所农业部南京农业机械化研究所作业适应性广 broad adaptability◆能在地面装备难以进入的区域之内作业（水田、玉米、林地、湿地等）；Enter the area which is ina cessible to the ground machines.◆ 与地面装备田间作业相比，不会留下辙印和损坏农作物；No tire tracks, no damage to the crops.◆ 能在人居与农田混杂区域作业。For mixed farming area of civil houses and fields.农业部南京农业机械化研究所地面装备无法进入的区域内作业Enter the area which is ina cessible to the ground machines.农业部南京农业机械化研究所农业部南京农业机械化研究所农业部南京农业机械化研究所不破坏土壤物理结构，不会留下辙印和损伤作物、不影响作物后期生产等特点No destroy the physical structure of the soil , no tire tracks, no damage to the crops.农业部南京农业机械化研究所作业效率高 High e ficiency防治工作效率约为0.04hm2/h防治工作效率约为0.07hm2/h防治工作效率约为 7-8hm2/h农业部南京农业机械化研究所有助于提高植保作业质量 Improve spraying efficiency旋翼产生的下洗气流吹动叶片，提高作物下部及叶片背面药液附着率，防治效果相比传统施药机械提高 15% ～ 35% ，应对突发、爆发性病虫害的防控效果好。The wind generated by the rotator blowing the leaves when is spraying, so the liquid adhesion rate of the back and the lower of the leaves has been improved by 15% to 35% , especially for the emergency.农业部南京农业机械化研究所航空植保药液沉积率试验Pesticide adherent rate experiment水稻下部附着率为上部附着率的 53.2%; 叶背附着率是叶面附着率的 47.8% 。 ---- 数据来源：农业部南京农业机械化研究所Top front Top backBottom front Bottom backPesticide adherent rateFig1. Pesticide adherent rate of front and back top leavesFig2. Pesticide adherent rate of fron...
