高速无人滑行艇的方案设计与耐波性分析摘要：滑行艇木板可用于巡逻艇，渔船，救护艇，游艇和运动艇。高速滑行时其重量主要由水升压力载荷支撑，其流体动力特性与常规排水量船（艇）具有显著的差别。高速滑行艇的阻力特性计算及耐波性分析，对于提高滑行艇动态稳定性具有十分重要的意义。本文在研究分析高速滑行艇基本性能，解析各船型要素对高速滑行艇运动特点的影响。利用 Maxsurf 软件对其在实际流体中的受力进行分析，从而得出比较合理的船型（滑行面形状）要素。在模型建立的基础上研究其受波浪作用下的阻力特征，得出各项航海性能的特点。由于高速艇的正常工作状态为高速行驶状态，本文重点研究其在高速航行时于复杂海况下的运动，借以分析船型要素对其耐波性的影响。如在特定航速下，限定入波角，研究各波形、波速对船舶的影响等。关键词：滑行艇，高速，maxsurf，耐波性Scheme design and seakeeping analysis of high-speed unmanned gliderAbstract: glider can be used for patrol boats, fishing boats, rescue boats, entertainment boats and sports boats. Hydrodynamic characteristics of hydroplaning craft are significantly different from those of conventional displacement boats (boats).The calculation of resistance characteristics and the analysis of seakeeping resistance of high-speed gliders are very important for improving the dynamic stability of gliders.In this paper, the basic performance of high-speed glider is studied and analyzed, and the influence of various ship types on the movement characteristics of high-speed glider is analyzed.Maxsurf. Software was used to analyze the forces in real fluids, so as to obtain a reasonable boat type (shape of glide surface). Based on the model, the characteristics of its resistance to waves are studied.Since the normal working state of high-speed craft is high-speed running, this paper focuses on the study of its motion under complex sea conditions when sailing at high speed, so as to analyze the influence of ship type fa...
