汉语与印尼语否定词对比研究摘要汉语是汉藏语系，是一种孤立语，印尼语是南岛语系的范畴，属于粘着语。汉语和印尼语的类别差异很大，否定内涵也是根据自己不同的语言有着不同的特点，生成对应的否定范畴体系，并且以此为基础进行具体的否定表达。本文主要研究汉语与印尼语否定词对比，通过分析汉语“不”、与印尼语“tidak”与动词和形容词的搭配应用进行对比分析。通过本文的研究对于丰富否定表达系统理论具有一定的理论意义。同时，本文的研究对于加深对汉语和印尼语的了解具有一定的实践意义。关键词：汉语 印尼语 否定词A contrastive study of Chinese and Indonesian negative wordsAbstractChinese is a Chinese and Tibetan language. It is an isolated language. The Indonesian language is the category of the South Island language family， and it belongs to the adhesive language. There are great differences between Chinese and Indonesian categories. Negation is also based on different characteristics of their own languages ， generating corresponding negative category system ， and making specific negative expression based on this. This paper mainly studies the comparison between Chinese and Indonesian negatives ， and makes a comparative analysis between Chinese "no" and the matching of Indonesian "tidak" with verbs and adjectives. The study of this paper has a certain theoretical significance for enriching the theory of negative expression system. At the same time ， the study of this paper has some practical significance to deepen the understanding of Chinese and Indonesian.Key words：Chinese； Indonesian；negative words目录摘要...................................................................................................................IAbstract..........................................................................................................II一、引言.....................................................................................................
