课时作业(十四)[必修3Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars](限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Robertisinterestedin________astronomyandhewisheshecouldmakeatripinto________spaceoneday.A.the;theB.an;theC.an;/D./;/2.Afterwefinishthedesigning,thecompany,________itsturn,shoulddotheconstructingwork.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.Allpeople,________theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.A.evenifB.whetherC.nomatterD.however4.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity________bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheeredB.becheeredC.tobecheeredD.werecheered5.[2012·福建卷]ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom________intheSouthChinaSea.A.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked6.TherearesmallgroupsofwordswhichevensomenativespeakersandwritersofEnglishfind________.A.puzzlingB.puzzledC.beingpuzzledD.topuzzle7.Duringjobinterviews,manygraduatesusethereputationoftheirschoolstothefull________themselvestotheemployers.A.presentedB.beingpresentedC.topresentD.havingpresented8.Hedidn'tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these9.Obviously,strengtheningstrategicpartnershipisconsistentwiththe________interestsofthetwocountriesandtheirpeoples.A.traditionalB.potentialC.fundamentalD.secure10.Gettingmoreinformationonhowtousethesetoolscan________yourchancesofsuccess.A.raiseB.multiplyC.addD.gain11.________mostchildrennowadaysaretheonlychildren,theytendtobemoreselfcentered.A.EversinceB.NowthatC.OnlyifD.Eventhough12.Mumlikesthisoldhouseindowntownbetterthanthehugeoneinthecountry,butitcostsalmost________.A.twiceasmuchB.twiceasmanyC.twicesomuchD.twicesomany13.Therewasa________quarrelbetweenthehusbandandthewife;afterthatthewifelefthomeandnevercameback.A.sensitiveB.seriousC.violentD.strict14.Overtheyearsshehadtriedherbestto________theterriblememory,butitwasnotaneasytask.A.liveonB.blockoutC.bringbackD.callup15—.Doyouthinklivinginthecountryhasadvantages?—________.A.Yes,perfectlyB.Yes,itisC.NothingatallD.Well,thatdependsⅡ.阅读理解AAtaphysicsconferencedinnerwithmyhusbandAlex,IsatnexttoamanI'llcallClayton.Claytonkepttalkingabouthimselfallthroughtheentireconversation:hehadsolvedproblemsnooneelsecould;onlyhisviewswereright;otherresearchers'workwasinaccurateorunimportant.Icouldnotputinaword.Extremelyannoyed,IplannedtoavoidClaytoninthatfuture.Infact,Idecidednevertohaveanotherconversationwithhim.AfewdayslaterIwasinaneducationclass.Ourprofessorexplainedhowonechildcouldbecomethetargetoftheotherstudents'ridicule(讥笑).“Usuallyit'sbecausetheclassseestheirownweaknessesglaringlymagnified(放大)inthatstudent.Theydon'twanttoadmittheyhavethesameweakness,sotheyridiculeandexcludethestudent.Thebehaviorofboththeclassandtheexcludedstudentiscausedbypersonalinsecurity.”AsItooknotes,suddenlyIthoughtofClayton.ItstruckmethatIhavemanyofthesamefaults.HoweasilyIruleaconversationandleaveothersout.I,too,sometimesfeelthatonlymyopinionisright.Myconcernsorworkeasilyseemsmostimportant.Asmyprofessorhaddescribed,IreactednegativelytosomeoneinwhomIexperiencedmyownweakness.Ichangedmymind.InsteadofavoidingClayton,I'lltrytolistenpatientlywiththesamekindnessandacceptancethatIneed.16.ThewriterwasextremelyannoyedwithClayton...