课时作业(三十九)[选修8Unit4Pygmalion](限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Weneedto________withthemonthepriceofthehouse.A.compromiseB.quarrelC.argueD.consult2.Poorasshewas,shewaseagerforattention.Thusshehadtothinkofborrowingsomejewelsto________attheparty.A.showupB.showoutC.showinD.showoff3.Wheneveryouareintrouble,don'thesitate________meforhelp.A.askingB.toaskC.inaskingD.toasking4.Theattackbyterroristshasbeen________bytheentireworld.A.condemnedB.scoldedC.criticizedD.blamed5.Thehouseissurroundedbytrees,soitis________atall.A.neglectedB.ignoredC.noticedD.overlooked6—.Whathasmadehimsoupsetrecently?—________alonetofaceatroublesomemilkcase.A.LeftB.BeingleftC.HavingleftD.Toleave7.TheThinker,headinhand,restinghisrightarmonhisleftknee,gaineditscurrenttitlewhen________inParisin1890.A.exhibitingB.exhibitedC.wasexhibitedD.beingexhibited8.Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge________.A.fortuneB.luckC.moneyD.amount9.Thegovernment________airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.A.classifiesB.arrangesC.distributesD.divides10.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured________thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceofB.inplaceofC.intermsofD.inhonourof11.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree________youneedmorespaceforbaggage.A.onceB.incaseC.ifD.unless12—.Whywasthemancondemnedtodeath?—Becausehepassedhimself________asthechairmanandcausedagreatloss.A.awayB.downC.offD.on13—.Darling,Ididn'tgetpromoted.—________!Therewillbeloadsofotheropportunities.A.WelldoneB.WhatapityC.CheerupD.Allright14.________inthecageforhalfaday,thebirdbecamehungry.A.BeingkeptB.KeptC.HavingbeenkeptD.Havebeenkept15.I'm________goodterms________Maryandsheismygoodfriend.A.on;/B./;withC.on;withD.with;onⅡ.阅读理解AHaveyoudreamedofbuildingyourownmachine?Doyouwishyoucouldinventsomethingnew?HerewelookatafewBritishinventionsofrecenttimes.AdaptiveglassesDoyouwearglasses?Ifso,canyouimaginelifewithoutthem?In1985,JoshuaSilver,aprofessoratOxfordUniversity,askedhimself“,CanIinventapairofglassesthatcouldbechangedbythewearer”?Hedesignedtwoplasticlenses(透镜)thatarefilledwithaspecialliquid.Usingsyringes(注射器)youchangetheliquidbetweenthelensesuntilyoucanseeclearly.Theglassesarenotbeautifulbuttheyareeasytouseandcheaptomake.ThewindupradioWhenyouswitchyourTVontonight,thinkaboutallthosepeoplewithoutelectricity.Thinkingaboutthis,TrevorBayliscameupwiththeideaofdesigningaradiothatcouldbepoweredbyhand.IncommonwithJoshuaSilverhewantedhisinventiontobecheapandeasytouse.Hewantedeventhepoorestpeopleindevelopingcountries,whodon'thaveelectricityandcannotaffordbatteries,touseit.Theradiohasagenerator(发电机)whichispoweredbyturningahandle.In1996itwontheBBCDesignAwardforBestProductandBestDesign.TheDysonvacuum(真空)cleanerInmanyhomesaroundtheworldyoucanseeacleanerthatlookslikeaspaceship.ThisistheDysonvacuumcleanerwhichusessomethingcalled“cyclonic,separation”toseparatethedirt.Youdonotneedabagforyourcleaneranditdoesnotgetblockedsoitisverypractical.TheideacametoSirJamesDysonafterhekepthavingproblemswithhisvacuumcleaner.Hedecidedhecoulddesignabetteroneandin1993heopenedhisownfactory.TheDysonisnowoneofthebestsellingcleanersintheUKandDysonisbelievedtohaveearnedoverabillionpounds.Th...