Computers(二)本讲目标被动语态被动结构:be+done一般现:____________+done一般过:____________+done一般将:____________+done现完:____________+done过完:____________+done题一:Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms_____allovertheworld.A.haveproducedB.havebeenproducedC.areproducingD.arebeingproduced题二:Experimentsofthiskind_____inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.haveconductedB.havebeenconductedC.hadconductedD.hadbeenconducted题三:Hissisterlefthomein1998,and___sincethen.A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardofD.hasnotheardof题四:—Howlong_______thebook______sofar?—TendaysandIwillreturnittomorrow.A.was;borrowedB.has;borrowedC.has;beenborrowedD.has;beenkept题五:Heissaid________to5yearsinprisonbefore.A.havingbeensentencedB.tobesentencedC.beingsentencedD.tohavebeensentenced题六:WhenIgottheretheaccident_____alreadysoIdidn’tknowwhoshouldberesponsibleforit.A.hasbeenhappenedB.hashappenedC.hadbeenhappenedD.hadhappened题七:___manytimes,theboystilldidnotknowhowtodoit.A.HavingtaughtB.TeachingC.HavingbeentaughtD.Hadbeentaught题八:Ishouldverymuchliketohavegonetothatpartyoftheirs,but____.A.I’mnotinvitedB.IhavenotbeeninvitedC.IwasnotinvitedD.Ihadnotbeeninvited能力提升与拓展题九:Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral(将军).1Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian(百姓的)clothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.2Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity(身份)thantostepoutofuniform?3Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible(可减税的).Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.45Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.A.Americansthinkhighlyofuniforms.B.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?C.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.D.Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.E.Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.F.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.G.People’sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms.Computers(二)讲义参考答案本讲目标被动语态题一:B题二:D题三:B题四:D题五:D题六:D题七:C题八:C能力提升与拓展题九:1.B2.F3.D4.C5.E