第二节方法运用于命题一、提纲类作文(2017·天津)假设你是李津,与你以前的外籍教师MrsGreen一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况,请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。(1)简要介绍自己的学习和生活;(2)告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者,并介绍为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等);(3)希望她有机会重访天津。注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:第十三届全运会the13thNationalGames法宝1“五审”定调子(1)体裁:告知类应用文,注意告知类邮件的格式;(2)人称:以第一人称为主;(3)时态:以一般现在时和一般将来时为主;(4)要点:介绍学习和生活;成为志愿者;邀请重访天津;(5)层次:分为四段:第一、二段问候并介绍自己的学习和生活以及成为在津举办的全运会的志愿者;第三段邀请外籍教师重访天津;第四段为结束语。法宝2“韵色”得高分该文除简单句外,还可使用并列句、省略句及复合句(定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句),做到句式多样。法宝3黄金“三步曲”1.遣词hearfromsb./tellsb.sth.about.../indetail/tobeginwith/bearoundthecorner/bebusydoingsth./preparefor/volunteer/beheldat.../inorderto/spend/inthelibrary/nodoubt/enhance/invite/appreciate2.造句(1)I’msogladtohearfromyou.(2)Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyselfindetail.(3)ThefinalexamofthistermisaroundthecornersoIambusypreparingforit.(4)Ihavealreadybeenavolunteerforthe13thNationalGames.(5)ItwillbeheldattheendofAugustinTianjin.(6)InordertoexpandmyknowledgeofTianjin,IspendeverysparemomentIhaveinthelibrary.(7)ThereisnodoubtthatIwillenhanceitsreputationthroughmyefforts.(8)I’llappreciateitifyoucouldreplyatyourearliestconvenience.3.成篇DearMrsGreen,I’msogladtohearfromyou.Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyselfindetail.Tobeginwith,thefinalexamofthistermisaroundthecornersoIambusypreparingforit.WhatIwanttostressisthatIhavealreadybeenavolunteerforthe13thNationalGameswhichwillbeheldattheendofAugustinTianjin.InordertoexpandmyknowledgeofTianjin,suchasitshistory,traditionandfood,IspendeverysparemomentIhaveinthelibrary.ThereisnodoubtthatIwillenhanceitsreputationthroughmyefforts.Isincerelyinviteyoutocomehereagain.I’llappreciateitifyoucouldreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yours,LiJin(2016·天津)假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在,他们即将回国,你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。1.回顾双方的交流活动(如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面);2.谈谈收获或感想;3.表达祝愿与期望。注意:1.词数不少于100;2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearfriends,Howtimeflies!Thankyou.参考范文Dearfriends,Howtimeflies!Twoweekswentby,andourexchangeactivitiesended.Onbehalfofmyschool,Iwouldliketoexpressmyfeelings.Asscheduled,weparticipatedinseveralinstructiveactivities.WelearntmanyChinesecharactersandtookplentyofexercisetogether.WewenttotherestauranttotastetheChinesetraditionalfood.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Whilevisitingtheartexhibition,wediscussedthegreatartists’works.Inmyopinion,everyonehereisamemberofourbigfamilyandwelearnalotfromeachother.AndatlastIsincerelywishyouapleasanttripbacktoyourcountry.Ihopewe’llgettogetheragainnextyear.Thankyou.二、图画类作文(2017·北京)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记录毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:视频video法宝1“五审”定调子(1)体裁:本文属于图画类作文;(2)人称:以第一人称为主;(...