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课时提能练(三十六)Unit2Fitforlife课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空AAboywho1.possesses(possess)goodtennistechnique2.applied(apply)tojointhetennisclub.Atfirst，somememberslookeddownuponhimandtried3.outtoplayagamewithhim，buttheyallfailed.Asaresult，allthemembersoftheclubwere4.astonished(astonish)bythepotentialboy.Thenaftermassesofexercises，whichwere5.beneficial(benefit)totheboy，heshowedhistalent.Theaudienceshowedtheir6.approval(approve)forhisperfectperformance.BIfyouopenupanymedicinecupboard1.orgotoanymedicinecounterintheworld，youarelikely2.to_find(find)aspirinandpenicillin.Aspirin3.was_invented(invent)in1897.Thefirsttrialsofthismedicinetookplacein1899.In1900，aspirinwassoldinshops4.intheformoftablets.Notonlyhasaspirinprovedvitalforreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain，buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith.In1977，astudy5.carried(carry)outintheUSAshowedthataspirincouldpreventstrokes.Anotherdrug6.that/whichhashelpedincreasethestandardofpeople'shealthispenicillin.Itwasdiscoveredby7.aScottishscientistnamedAlexanderFlemingin1928.In1940，twootherscientistsmanagedtomakeandtestthenewdruginlarge8.quantities(quantity)．Duetothewidespreaduseofpenicillin，manylivesweresavedduringWorldWarⅡ.Penicillinbecamethe9.greatest(great)drugofthe20thcentury，10.saving(save)millionsoflives.Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子1．一旦报名，你很可能会成为我们学校乒乓球队的新成员。(belikelythat)Onceyousignupforit，it_is_likely_thatyouwillbeanewmemberofourschooltabletennisteam.2．汤姆擅长理科，而他弟弟绝对是不可救药。(while)Tomisgoodatscience，while_his_brother_isabsolutelyhopeless.3．她不同意女儿晚上出去。(approve)Shedidn'tapprove_of_her_daughter_going_outatnight.4．他收集了许多有关天气的谚语和俗语。(relate)Hehascollectedmanyproverbsandsayingsthatrelate_to_the_weather.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·洛阳市、许昌市质检)Lookingbackonmychildhood，Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbroughtupinthesameway，mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem，Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalmaths.Ihaveonlytheunmemorablememoryofthehousewelivedin，ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents，aunts，unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveacrystalclearmemoryofthedogs，thefarmanimals，thelocalbirds，andabovealltheinsects.Iamanaturalist，notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworld，andmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks，whichsomemighthonourwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosity，akeeneye，agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist：Oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisselfdiscipline，aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyselfdisciplinebutalltraining，determinationandagoal.Ascientist，uptoapoint，canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo，yougetthebestofbothworlds.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自身的经历明白了一个道理：博物学家是天生的，而科学家则是可以后天培养的。1．Whatimpressedtheauthordeeplyduringhischildhood?A．Wildlife.B．Music.C．Languages.D．Literature.A[细节理解题。根据第三段最后一...