电解铜的铜电解车间设计目录1前言......................................................11.1铜的性质............................................11.1.1铜的物理性质..................................11.1.2铜的化学性质..................................31.1.3铜的主要化合物的性质..........................31.2铜的用途............................................41.3铜资源状况..........................................51.3.1世界铜资源....................................51.3.2中国资源......................................71.4中国铜的生产状况和消费..............................81.4.1中国铜的生产状况..............................81.4.2铜的消费......................................91.5.1铜的湿法冶金..................................91.5.1铜的火法冶金.................................101.6铜的新技术.........................................121.6.1一种采用溶剂萃取净化铜电解液的方法本.........121.6.2分散强化型电解铜箔及其制造方法...............121.6.3硫化矿细菌浸出...............................121.7设计的内容.........................................121.7.1冶金计算.....................................131.7.2重要设备及辅助设备计算.......................131.7.3制图内容和要求...............................132厂址选择.................................................143.1铜电解精炼流程简述.................................163.2铜电解精炼的理论基础...............................183.2.1阳极过程.....................................183.2.2阴极过程.....................................183.2.3阳极上杂质...................................193.3电解液的净化.......................................204铜电解精炼的主要设备选择.................................215铜电解技术指标...........................................245.1铜电解的条件.......................................245.1.1电解液组成...................................245.1.2添加剂.......................................245.1.3电解液温度...................................255.1.4电解液循环...................................255.1.5电流密度.....................................255.1.6同极中心距...................................265.2阳极寿命和阴极周期.................................266主要经济技术指标.........................................276.1电流效率...........................................276.2残极率.............................................276.3铜电解回收率.......................................276.4槽电压.............................................276.5直流电能电位消耗...................................286.6硫酸单位消耗.......................................286.7蒸汽单位消耗.......................................287电解精炼冶金计算.........................................297.1电解槽设计计算.....................................297.1.1商品电解槽总数...............................297.1.2电解槽的极板数...............................297.1.3每槽阳极片数.................................307.1.5种板电解槽数.................................307.2物料平衡计算.......................................317.3铜电解精炼热平衡计算...............................347.3.1热收入.......................................357.3.2热支出.......................................355.4净液量的计算.......................................377.5硫酸盐生产物料平衡计算.............................387.5.1计算铜料加入量...............................385.5.2计算硫酸铜产品产量........................
