《阅读理解特训：3真2模含解析》高三英语二轮突破52阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APhysicalfitnessreferstogoodhealth,andistheresultofregularexercise,properdietandnutrition,andproperrestforphysicalrecovery.Apersonwhoisphysicallyfitwillbeabletowalkorrunwithoutgettingbreathlessandheorshewillbeabletocarryouttheactivitiesofeverydaylivingandwillnotneedhelp.Howmucheachpersoncandowilldependontheirageandwhethertheyareamanorwoman.Aphysicallyfitpersonusuallyhasanormalweightforheight.TherelationbetweenheightandweightiscalledtheBodyMassIndex.Atallerpersoncanbeheavierandstillbefit.Ifapersonistooheavyortoothinfortheheightitmayaffectthehealth.Mentalhealthreferstoaperson'semotionalandpsychologicalwell-being."Astateofemotionalandpsychologicalwell-beinginwhichanindividualisabletousehisorherthinkingandemotional(feeling)abilities,functioninsociety,andmeettheordinarydemandsofeverydaylife."Onewaytothinkaboutmentalhealthisbylookingathowwellapersonfunctions.Feelingcapableandefficient,beingabletohandlenormallevelsofstress,havinggoodfriendsandfamily,andleadinganindependentlife,andbeingableto"bounceback,"orrecoveringfromhardships,areallsignsofmentalhealth.PublicHealthreferstotryingtostopadiseasethatisunhealthytothecommunity,anddoesnothelpinlonglifeorpromoteyourhealth.Thisisfixedbyorganizedeffortsandchoicesofsociety,publicandprivateclubs,communitiesandindividuals.Itisaboutthehealthofmanypeople,oreverybody,ratherthanoneperson.Publichealthstopsinsteadofencouragingadiseasethroughsurveillance(监督)ofcases.Topreventbeingsick,itisgoodtodohealthybehaviors,suchashandwashing,vaccinationprogramsandsoon.Wheninfectiousdiseasesbreakout,washinghandsmaybeespeciallyimportant.26.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Physical,MentalandPublicHealthB.SomethingaboutHealthC.ImportanceofHealthD.ThreehealthyLives【答案】A【解析】标题归纳题。根据Physicalfitnessreferstogoodhealth及Mentalhealthreferstoaperson'semotionalandpsychologicalwell-being.及PublicHealthreferstotryingtostopadiseasethatisunhealthytothecommunity,anddoesnothelpinlonglifeorpromoteyourhealth.这是主题句，分别叙述了身体健康，精神健康及公共卫生，故选A。27.Whatdoes“BodyMassIndex”inParagraph1consistof?A.Exercise,properdietandnutritionB.Abilities,functionsanddemandsC.Recovery,independenceandrelationD.Height,weightandtheirrelation.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据TherelationbetweenheightandweightiscalledtheBodyMassIndex.可知身高体重及它们之间的关系，故选D。28.Whatarethesignsofmentalhealth?A.Livinganindependentlifeandsufferfromhardships.B.Reducingnormallevelsofstressandhandle"bounceback".C.Increasingemotionaldemandsandpsychologicalwell-being.D.Livinganindependentlifeandowngoodfriendsandfamily.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据Feelingcapableandefficient,beingabletohandlenormallevelsofstress,havinggoodfriendsandfamily,andleadinganindependentlife,andbeingableto"bounceback,"orrecoveringfromhardships,areallsignsofmentalhealth.过着独立的生活拥有好朋友和家庭，故选D。29.OnceBirdFlutakesplace,thatrefersto________.A.theproblemofphysicalhealthB.theproblemofpublichealthC.theproblemofmentalhealthD.theimportanceofwashinghands【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据PublicHealthreferstotryingtostopadiseasethatisunhealthytothecommunity及Itisaboutthehealthofmanypeople,oreverybody,ratherthanoneperson.公共健康不...
