速冻紫薯丁制备工艺研究摘要:本研究以新鲜紫薯为原料,将紫薯切丁后经护色、速冻后冻藏制备速冻紫薯丁
以护色工艺作为研究重点,分别采用热烫护色,海藻酸钠和壳聚糖涂膜护色,并以不护色直接真空包装作为空白对照组进行实验
以冻藏过程中PPO活性、褐变强度、色泽、糖类物质(淀粉,还原糖,总糖)的变化作为衡量指标,优选制备工艺
结果表明:1
6%的海藻酸钠涂膜护色后再经速冻后冻藏是最佳的速冻紫薯丁制备工艺,保质期可达90d
关键词:紫薯丁;护色;冻藏Preparationofquick-frozenpurplesweetpotatocubesAbstract:Thispaperstudiedthepreparationtechnologyofquick-frozenpurplesweetcubes
Colorprotectiontechnologywasusedafterpurplesweetpotatoeswerecutintocubes,thenthecubeswerestoragedinafrozenhouseafterquick-freezing
Inthisexperiment,colorprotectionwasaresearchfocus
Takingcolorprotectionbymeansofblanching,sodiumalginatesolutioncoatingandchitosansolutioncoatingrespectivelytogetherwithavacuum-packedcubesasacontrolgroup
Duringfrozenstorage,wetookthechangeofpolyphenoloxidaseactivity(PPO),browningintensity,colorandcarbohydratecontent(incl