纪念建党90周年理论研讨会实施方案2016考研英语（一）真题text2france，whichpridesitselfastheglobalinnovatoroffashion，hasdecideditsfashionindustryhaslostanabsoluterighttodefinephysicalbeautyforwoman.itslawmakersgavepreliminaryapprovallastweektoalawthatwouldmakeitacrimetoemployultra-thinmodelsonrunways.theparliamentalsoagreedtobanwebsitesthat”inciteexcessivethinness”bypromotingextremedieting.suchmeasureshaveacoupleofupliftingmotives.theysuggestbeautyshouldnotbedefinedbylooksthatendupwithimpingingonhealth.that’sastart.andthebanonultra-thinmodelsseemstogobeyondprotectingmodelsfromstarringthemselvestohealth–assomehavedone.ittellsthefashionindustrythatitmovetakeresponsibilityforthesignalitsendswomen，especiallyteenagegirls，aboutthesocialtape–measuretheymustusetodeterminetheirindividualworth.thebans，iffullyenforced，wouldsuggesttowoman（andmanymen）thattheyshouldnotletothersbeorbitersoftheirbeauty.andperhapsfaintly，theyhintthatpeopleshouldlooktointangiblequalitieslikecharacterandintellectratherthandietingtheirwaytosinezeroorwasp-waistphysiques.thefrenchmeasures，however，relytoomuchonseverepunishmenttochangeaculturethatstillregardsbeautyasskin-deep-andbone-showing.underthelaw，usingafashionmodelthatdoesnotmeetagovernment-definedindexofbodymesscouldresultina$85，000fineandsixmonthsinprison.thefashionindustryknowsithasaninherentprobleminfocu第1页共9页singonmaterialadornmentandidealizedbodytypes.indenmark，theunitedstates，andafewothercountries，itistryingtosetvoluntarystandardformodelsandfashionimagesthererelymoreonpearpressureforenforcement.incontrasttofrance’sactions，denmark’sfashionindustryagreedlastmonthonrulesandsanctionsregardingage，health，andothercharacteristicsofmodels.thenewlyreviseddanishfashionethicalcharterclearlystates，weareawareofandtakeresponsibilityfortheimpactthefashionindustryhasonbodyideals，especiallyonyoungpeople.thecharter’smaintollofenforcementistodenyaccessfordesignersandmodelingagenciestocopenhagen.fashionweek，whichismenbythedanishfashioninstitute.butingeneralitreliesonaname-and–shamemethodofcompliance.relyingonethicalpersuasionratherthanlawtoaddressthemisuseofbodyidealsmaybethebeststep.evenbetterwouldbetohelpelevatenotionsofbeautybeyondthematerialstandardsofaparticularindustry.21.accordingtothefirstparagraph，whatwouldhappeninfrance。[a]physicalbeautywouldberedefined[b]newrunwayswouldbeconstructed[c]websitesaboutdietingwouldthrive[d]thefashionindustrywoulddecline22.thephrase“impingingon”（line2para2）isclosestinmeaningto[a]heighteningthevalueof[b]indicatingthestateof[c]losingfaithin[d]doingharmto23.whichofthefollowingistrueofthefashionindustry[a]thefrenchmeasureshavealreadyfailed[b]newstandardsarebeingsetindenmark[c]modelsarenolongerunderpeerpressure[d]itsinherentproblemsaregettingworse24.adesignerismostlikelytoberejectedbycfwfor[a]settingperfectphysicalconditions[b]caringtoomuchaboutmodels’character[c]showinglittleconcernforhealthfactors[d]pursuingahighagethresholdformodels第2页共9页25.whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthetext。[a]achallengetothefashionindustry’sbodyideals[b]adilemmaforthestarvingmodelsinfrance[c]justanotherroundofstruggleforbeauty[d]thegreatthreatstothefashionindustrytext2forthefirsttimeinthehistorymorepeopleliveintownsthaninthecountry.inbritainthishashadacuriousresult.whilepollsshowbritonsrate“thecountryside”...
