1魏晋南北朝志怪小说中的异类婚恋ThestudyofalienmarriagestoryofZhiguaifictioninweijinSouthernandNorthernDynasties中文摘要2魏晋南北朝志怪小说中的异类婚恋摘要:异类婚恋故事的历史可以追溯到我国是魏晋南北朝时期,是志怪小说中的一种重要题材,这样的故事在民间的流传是很广泛的,对考察婚恋故事在民间的演变史具有重要的参考价值。据流行在魏晋时期的志怪小说来看,这种婚恋故事在民间很流行,有学者认为,它不仅是一种故事题材的盛行,也代表着广大劳动人民对现实婚姻的憧憬与诉求,本文将以魏晋时期的异类婚恋故事为论据,力求从中从侧面知晓一些魏晋南北朝时期真实的人民的生活状态,艺术虽然高于生活,但毕竟源于生活。此外,我们着眼于异类婚恋对民间文学的影响,对其进行论述。本文将整个论述过程分三步走:即——绪论——正文——结语。重点论述了婚恋现象在魏晋时期的神异鬼怪故事中的发展情况及其在演变中存在的主要问题,研究人神或者人鬼,人妖婚恋故事,论述了异类婚恋故事的独特性,并对此类志怪故事由最初的陈词滥调逐渐演化为一种成熟的文学艺术形式的艺术发展变化。关键词:魏晋南北朝;志怪小说;异类婚恋;时代特征3毕业实习与论文外文摘要ThestudyofalienmarriagestoryofZhiguaifictioninweijinSouthernandNorthernDynastiesAbstract:ThestoryofalienloveandmarriagewasanimportantsubjectmatterinthepopularmysterynovelsintheWei,JinandSouthernandNorthernDynasties.Intheweijinsouthernandnortherndynastiesperiodofthemysterynovels,storyiscommon,loveandmarriageinheterogeneousandcomplexclassification,isoftenconsideredasweijinsouthernandnortherndynastiesperiodofpeople'slife,marriage,familyandevenpoliticalaswellasamicrocosmofTheTimes,andsoonaspects,byunderstandingtheheterogeneousinmysterynovelsdatingstories,wecanalsoknowthesidesomerealpeople'slives,weijinsouthernandnortherndynastiesperiodartwhilehigherthanlife,butfromlife,afterall.Inaddition,wecanalsounderstandthedevelopmentandchangeofloveandmarriagephenomenoninmysterynovels.Thefulltextisroughlydividedintothreeparts,thatis,introduction,textandconclusion.ThispapermainlysummarizesthecurrentsituationoftheresearchonthephenomenonofalienmarriageandalargenumberofexistingproblemsinthestrangeandstrangenovelsoftheWei,JinandSouthernandNorthernDynasties,studiesthestoriesofmarriageandlovebetweenhumanandgodorhumanghostandhumandemon,anddiscussestheuniquenessofthestoriesofalienmarriageandlove.Andthiskindofstrangestoriesfromtheoriginalclichegraduallyevolvedintoamatureliteraryartformofartisticdevelopmentchanges.Keywords:weijinSouthernandNorthernDynasties;Zhiguaifiction;alienmarriage;characteristicsofthetimes1目录1绪论..............................................................12魏晋南北朝志怪小说异类婚恋产生的原因..............................22.1戏谈之风的盛行..................................................22.2儒释道“三教”的渗透............................................23魏晋南北朝志怪小说异类婚恋的类型概要..............................33.1志怪小说异类婚恋中的人神恋情....................................33.2志怪小说异类婚恋中的人鬼恋情....................................43.3志怪小说异类婚恋中的人妖恋情....................................64魏晋南北朝志怪小说异类婚恋的文化蕴含..............................84.1平等婚姻制度的向往..............................................84.2生命意识的觉醒..................................................94.3男权中心的主导地位.............................................10结论..............................................................12参考文献......................................