吉林农业大学毕业论文低碳经济背景下我国对外贸易发展及对策研究姓名学院财经管理学院专业国际经济与贸易班级2008级（4）班指导教师讲师2012年06月05日序号（学号）：22低碳经济背景下我国对外贸易发展及对策研究[摘要]由于人为排放的二氧化碳等温室气体的日益增多，引起了全球气候变暖，反过来又影响到人类自身的生存和发展。降低碳排放强度就成为保护我们共同的地球的客观需要。低碳经济日益受到世界各国关注的原因除了全球气候变暖的事实外，也符合各国经济利益上的追求目标。在各国应对经济危机，推动全球经济复苏中，展现出向节能低碳的更为绿色的经济转变的良好势头，中国面临着发展经济、消除贫困和减缓温室气体排放的多重压力，应对气候变化的形势严峻，任务繁重。我们应当抓住这个实际，把加快实施低碳经济发展纳入国家战略，及早发展低碳经济，促使中国生态经济社会有机整体的可持续发展。我国国内外的现实显示了我国加快发展低碳经济的迫切性，同时也决定了中国的低碳经济之路依然面临着诸多机遇和挑战。本论文就低碳经济的提出发展及其对我国对外贸易的的影响进行了分析和总结，并从在低碳热潮中我国所遇到的机遇和挑战两方面阐述了在面对全球“低碳经济”时代我国对外贸易发展的对策。[关键字]低碳经济能源机会挑战TheDevelopingCountermeasuresandStudyofChina’sForeignTradeontheBackgroundofLow-carbonEconomy[Abstract]Globalclimatebecomewarmerandwarmerowingtotheincreasingofhumanemissionsofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases.Inturn,itaffectsthesurvivalanddevelopmentofhumanbeingsthemselves.Therefore,lowingtheintensityofemissionsofcarbondioxidehasbecomeourcommonobjectiveneedtoprotecttheearth.Inadditiontothetruththatglobalclimateisbecomingwarmerandwarmer,theincreasingconcernfromtheworldonlowcarbondioxidealsocoincideswiththegoalthateverycountryispursuingineconomicalbenefit.Intheprocessofcopingwithfinancialcrisisandpromotingtherecoveryofglobaleconomy,itshowsagoodtendencyofthetransformationtopower-savingandlowcarbonaswellasgreenereconomy.Chinaisfacingmultitudepressuresofdevelopingeconomy,eliminatingpovertyandrelievingtheemissionofgreenhousegases,consequently,thereisalongwayforChinatogointheprocessofcopingwiththeserioussituationsofvulnerableclimate.Weshouldseizetherealitytoputtheaccelerationofcarryingoutlow-carboneconomyintonationalstrategy,developlow-carboneconomyearlyandpromotethesustainabledevelopmentofdynamicintegrationofChineseecologicaleconomysociety.Therealityofhomeandoutsidedemonstratestheurgencyofacceleratingthedevelopmentoflow-carboneconomy,andmeanwhile,italsodecidesmanyopportunitiesandchallengesthatChineseroadoflow-carboneconomyremainstoface.Thisarticleanalysesandsummariesthearisinganddevelopmentoflow-carboneconomyanditseffectsonforeigntradeinourcountryandstatesourdevelopingstrategiesofforeigntradeinourcountrywhenfacingthetimesofgloballow-carboneconomyfromaspectsoftheopportunitiesandchallengeswemetinthehottideoflow-carboneconomy.[Keywords]low-carboneconomyenergyopportunitieschallenges目录一、“低碳经济”的提出............................................................................................................1（一）低碳经济概念..............................................................................................................1（二）低碳经济的提出背景.................................................................................................1（三）由传统工业高碳经济向低碳经济转型的原因...........................................................1二、低碳经济的发展.........................................................................
