凤鸣中学学生自主学习操作卡班级姓名科目英语__主备教师_王梅梅协作教师樊晋芳王婵娟王璐课题倒装句第1课时导学卡学习目标（1）初步识别并了解倒装句（2）理解并运用常用倒装句中的重点用法学习任务Task1什么是倒装句倒装句也是一种强调。英语中的倒装句指的是：主语和谓语位置颠倒的情况。倒装的方法又两种：全部倒装（将整个谓语部分置于主语之前）和部分倒装（只将谓语中的情态动词，系动词，或助动词部分移至主语之前。如果原句中没有情态动词，系动词或助动词，进行部分倒装时需要加上）小练：请识别下列句子，勾出倒装句，并指出是全部倒装还是部分倒装。1）Tomlikesplayingbasketball.2)Herecomesthecar.3)Infrontoftheteachingbuildingstandsatalltree.4)Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?5)TheyreadEnglisheveryday.6)NeverhaveIrealizedIwaswrongyesterday.7)Onlybythinkinghard,canyouworkouttheproblem.8)Notuntilhismothercameback,didthelittleboygotobed.9)Outrushedthestudents.Task2方位词或方位短语前置时，要用全倒。e.g.here,there,in,out,up,down,away,intheclassroom，onthehill等。1)Incameastrangerinblack.2)Downfelltheleaves.3)Therelivedanoldfisherman.4)Onthefloorlayapocket.小练习：1）Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away____.(09沪)A.fleeingthethiefB.wasfleeingthethiefC.thethiefwasfleeingD.fledthethief2)Justinfrontofourhouse___withahistoryof1,000years.(06沪)A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltreeC.atalltreeisstandingD.atalltreestands3)Atthefootofthemountain___.(06川)A.avillageliesB.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage4)Inthedarkforests___,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.(05辽宁)A．standmanylakesB．liemanylakesC.manylakeslieD.manylakesstandTask3否定词放于句首要部分倒装常考的放于句首引起部分倒装的否定词有：never,no,seldom(),rarely(),little(),few,hardly(),atnotime(),bynomeans(),nosooner…than…(),hard….when…,notonly…,butalso…,notuntil,nowhere,neither…nor…等。e.g.SeldominallmylifehaveImetsuchabraveperson.LittledidIknowaboutmyneighbour.1Nosoonerhadwereachedthestationthanthetrainleft.NotonlyisJayZhouasinger,butalsoheisanactor.小练习：1）Nodicision___aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmade2)I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans__withmyprogress(06重庆)A.theteacherisnotsatisfiedB.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfiedD.istheteachersatisfied3)Little___aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.(09陕西)A.didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare4)----DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?----No,nosooner___thanithappened.(06天津)A.hadshegoneB.shehadgoneC.hasshegoneD.shehasgone5)Newtechnologywasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly___,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelesson.(09海南)A.savedwasteachers’energyB.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassavedD.wassavedteachers’energy6）NotuntilIcamehomelastnight___tobed.(09)A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent7)Neverinmywildestdreams___thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions(06安徽)A.IcouldimagineB.couldIimagineC.Icouldn'timagineD.couldn'tIimagineTask4Only+状语，置于句首要用部分倒装e.g.Onlyinabigcitywasitpossibletobuysuchachair.注意：Only+状语从句，该状语从句不倒装，只对主句进行倒装。Onlywhenyouthinkhard,canyouworkouttheproblem.放于句首的only修饰的是主语时，该句不要倒装。OnlyJohncansaveme.小练习;1)OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly___howmuchIlovedthem.(08重庆)A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize2)__bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompani...
