广东省河源市中英文实验学校九年级英语《冠词》专题讲学稿模块一：自主学习（独立进行）(Self-study&Self-exploration)学习目标与要求：做有关冠词考点热点的练习。（预时15分钟）学法指导学习内容精讲点拨Step1:先自主做右边学习内容处的20道选择题，12分钟完成。Step2:各小组学习小对子相互核对答案。3分钟。()1.Thelittleboywrote“u”and“f”ontheblackboard.A.a,anB.an,aC.an,anD.a,a()2.bookIboughtyesterdayisusefulone.A.A,anB.The,aC.The,anD.The,/()3.--Excuseme.Istherehotelintheneighborhood?—Yes,onright.A.a;/B.a,theC.the,theD./,the()4.–WhichissecondlongestriverinChina?---YellowRiver.A.a,/B.the,TheC.the,/D./,A()5.Englishisusedasofficiallanguageinsomecountriesinworld.A.a,theB.an,theC.an,/D.a,/()6.EverydayTomgoestoschoolbybike.A.the,aB.a,aC./,/D.a,the()7.sunismuchbiggerthanearth.A.The,theB./,/C.A,anD.The,/()8.Thisisone-wayroad.Thereistrafficlightsalongthisroad.A.a,noB.an,noanyC.an,noD.an,nota()9.Ittookmeabouthourtogotothedowntownbybus.A.an,aB.an,/C.a,anD.the,the()10.Haveyoueverseensmallbikebefore?A.asuchB.suchaC.asoD.soa()11.---Haveyougote-mailaddress?---Yes,I’vegot.A.a,itB.an,oneC.the,oneD./,it()12.TomenjoysplayingfootballwhileIenjoyplayingpianoverymuch.A.the,theB./,/C./,theD.the,/()13.poorinthosedayshadhardtimemakingaliving.A.A;aB.The,aC.a,theD.the,the()14.ThisissongI’vetoldyouabout.Isn’titbeautifulone?A.the,aB.the,theC.a,aD.a,the()15.ItwilltakeyouhourstogotoHarbinfromHaikoubyair.A.afew;/B.an,/C.few,anD.afew,the()16.suncan’tbeseenatnight.A.An,aB.A,/C.A,aD.The,/()17.earthweliveonisbiggerthanmoon.A.The,aB.The,theC.A,anD.An,the()18.Wealwayshavericeforlunch.A.the,/B./,/C.the,theD./;the()19.IsIndiaAsiancountryorAfricancountry?A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.an,a()20.Ihavereadthisbooktwice.NowIwanttoreaditA.athirdtimeB.thethirdtimeC.thirdtimeD.threetimes模块二：交流研讨（小组合作、展示、精讲）(Cooperation,Exploration,Show&Improvement)学习目标与要求：正确掌握冠词的考点。预时25分钟学法指导研讨内容精讲点拨Step4.先独自阅读右边研讨内容10分钟，总结归纳冠词有关考点。考点一：不定冠词a/an的区别观察下表总结a/an的区别：atreeanoldman/anideaausefulbookanapple/anorange/aneggauniversityanumbrella/anuglyman/anuncleaEuropeancountryanhour/anhonestboyaone-eyedwolfaneight-year-oldboya“b,c,g,…”an“a,e,f,h,l,m…”口诀记忆：用a用an有规律,不看看，不见原因(元音)不施恩(n).1、冠词的分类2、考点Step5.然后，针对模块一：自主学习处所做的错题，写出考点。进行小组讨论展示。15分钟。考点二：不定冠词a/an的用法1、表示泛指“一（个）或一类”（基本用法）,如：Aplaneisamachine.(表一类)Heisanofficeworker.（表一个）2、用于序数词前，表示“又一”。Hefailedtwice,buthestillwantedtotryathirdtime.3、用在表示价格、速度、比率等名词前，表示“每一”。threetimesaday;50元一公斤；一小时10英里4、固定搭配：havearest,quiteafew,去散步考点三：定冠词的用法1、特指的人或事之前。Thisisthemanwetalkedaboutyesterday.2、指谈话双方知道的人或事。Takethemedicineaftermeals.3、上文已经提及的人或事。Thereisanewbookonthedesk.Givemethebook.4、用在姓氏复数之前，表示一家人或夫妇俩(两人以上).如theWangs(王一家),theSmiths.5、用于西方乐器名词前。playthepiano（弹钢琴）/theviolin（切记:playerhu）6、用在形容词最高级前。thebest(最好),themostimportant7、用在序数词之前。thefirst（第一）/thesecond…8、世上独一无二的天体名词前。thesun/themoon/theearth/theworld9、用于普通名词构成的专有名词前。（说普通不普通）theUnitedStates,thePeople’sRepublicofChina，theGreatWall,theSummerPalace.(也含用在江河湖...
