Unit3OnlinetravelGrammar一、判断下列句子属于主动语态(A)还是被动语态(B):1.MillieandAmytookthelittlecattotheanimalcenter.Thelittlecatwastakentotheanimalcenter.2.The79-year-oldmanwassavedoutofafire.WangFangsavedthe79-year-oldmanoutofafire.3.Thiskindofcakeiscalledmooncake.Wecallthiskindofcakemooncake.4.Peopleusekeyboardtotypeinformationintothecomputer.Akeyboardisusedfortypinginformationintothecomputer.二、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词形式。1.buy_________________2.teach__________________3.sell___________________4.catch_________________5.design__________________6.cut________________7.produce__________________8.set_________________9.earn______________________10print__________________三、用所给动词的被动语态填空:1.English________(teach)inschoolalloverChina.2.I’mafraidthetrousersofyoursize________(sell)out.3.Thefire________(put)outbythefiremen.4.Mynewsweater________(make)ofwool.5.Myhomework________(check)twohoursago.6.Thousandsofnewbooks________(print)everyyearinourcountry.7.Thiskindofsilk_______(produce)inHangzhou.8.Afootballmatch_______(have)lastweek.9.Thethief_________(catch)lastnight.10.Mybike_________(mend)lastweek.四、按要求改写句子:1.MysisterturnedontheTVaftersheenteredtheroom.(改为被动语态)2.Whenshewaslisteningtothemusic,shewasdoingherhomework.(改为同义句)3.Idon’tknowhowwecanreachtherailwaystation.(改为简单句)4.Herbrothergoestoschoolbybuseverymorning.(改为反意疑问句)5.OurEnglishteacherteachesusbeautifulEnglishsongsinclass.(改为被动语态)6.Allthestudentsgotothecinematwiceamonth.(划线提问)7.You’dbettergotoseehimbyyourself.(改为否定句)8.Hesoldmagazinesinthatshop.(改为被动语态)【试题答案】一、1.主动,被动2.被动,主动3.被动,主动4.主动,被动二、1.buyboughtbought2.teachtaughttaught3.sellsoldsold4.catchcaughtcaught5.designdesigneddesigned6.cutcutcut7.produceproducedproduced8.setsetset9.earnearnedearned10.printprintedprinted三、1.istaught2.havebeensold3.wasput4.ismade5.waschecked6.areprinted7.isproduced8.washad9.wascaught10.wasmended四、1.TheTVwasturnedonbymysisteraftersheenteredtheroom.2.Shewaslisteningtothemusicatthesametimesheisdoingherhomework.3.Idon’tknowhowtoreachtherailwaystation.4.Herbrothergoestoschoolbybuseverymorning,doesn’the?5.WearetaughtbeautifulEnglishsongsbyourEnglishteacherinclass.6.Howoftendoallthestudentsgotothecinema?7.You’dbetternotgotoseehimbyyourself.8.Magazinesweresoldinthatshopbyhim.