山东省淄博市高青县八年级英语下册 Unit 8 What are the shirts made of Section A（Grammar-4c）导学案 鲁教版五四制-鲁教版五四制初中八年级下册英语学案VIP免费

课题：Unit8Whataretheshirtsmadeof?(SectionAGrammar---4c)序号：8--4课型：主备人：审核：时间：一、学习目标1、掌握本课时重点单词短语，继续学习物品质地，出处等相关问题。2、熟练运用被动语态。二、活动导学1.被动语态讲解及练习Heopenedthedoor.他打开了这扇门。（主动语态）Thedoorwasopened.这扇门被打开了。（被动语态）2.被动语态的构成一般现在时（am/is/are+done）一般过去时(was/were+done)情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词3.主动语态变为被动语态的步骤：（1）将主动句的宾语变为主语：注意：如果主动句的宾语是代词，需将其由宾格变为主格。如：Tomkilledhim.→HewaskilledbyTom.(2）将动词改为"be+过去分词"。注意：Theyheldameetingyesterday.→Ameetingwasheldbythemyesterday.他们昨天开会了。（3）将主动语态的主语改为by…放在谓语动词后。注意：如果原主语是代词，则应由主格变为宾格。Hesangasong.→Asongwassungbyhim.4.完成4a，4b。三、达标反馈（一）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Theapplesare____________(send)tothefactoryforprocessing.2.WeareallreadybutTomhasn’t____________(pack)hisclothesyet.3.Thewindowsoftheroomare____________(clean)everyday.4.Thebestcottonis______________(produce)inXingJianginChina.5.Thesongisn’t________________(like)bymostofus.（二）单项选择1.Onethirdoftheearth’ssurface_________water.A.iscoveredbyB.wascoveredbyC.coversby2.Theboy_____Tomismade______withoutfoodeverydayA.named,workB.called,singC.named,todance3.____isusedformakingknivesinmostofChina.A.SteelB.BambooC.wood4.Silver________aringformoney.A.isusuallymadeintoB.isusuallymadeofC.isusuallymadefrom5.Thisisa_______storythatIwillneverforget.A.historicalB.historyC.historic6.Ilikethedumplingsmade________mymotherbest.A.inB.fromC.by学后记：8---4(一）1,sent2,packed3,cleaned4,produced5,liked（二）1----6ACAAAC