专题限时训练(十七)[时闻型阅读理解](限时:25分钟)(一)AsAppletriestomaintainitsgrowthandsuccessinChina,theworld'slargestsmartphonemarketisbecomingevenmorecritical.Apple'sshares(股份)fellsharplyasthecompany'searningsfortheholidayquarterthroughDecemberdisappointedinvestors.ThesalesoftheiPhone,whichincludedboththeiPhone5andoldermodels,cameinatthelowendofanalysts'expectations,whilethecompany'sincomeplanforthesecondquarterwasbelowanalysts'forecasts,thoughApplewasknowntogiveconservative(保守的)forecasts.SomeanalystshavesaidthatforAppletoregainitsgrowth,thecompanyneedsamoreaggressivestrategyformarkets,ormorespecificallyforChina,wherethemarketforsmartphoneshasbeenexpandingmorerapidlythananywhereelse.InChina,demandisparticularlygreatforinexpensivephonesthatrunonAndroid(安卓)operatingsystem,soldbymanyChinesephonemakersaswellasKorea'sSamsungElectronicsCo.ButApplesaysit'salreadyenjoyingstronggrowthinChina.“WesawbiggrowthiniPhones,”ChiefExecutiveOfficerTimCooksaid.HesaidthatthecompanyhadbeenquicklyexpandingitssaleschannelsinChina,includingthenumberofApplestores.“Thisisn'tnearlywhatweneed;we'renotevenclosetothat,butwe'remakinggreatprogress,”hesaid.InChina,abigmissingpieceforAppleisChinaMobileLtd,thebiggestlocaltelecomcarrierthatdoesn'tyetselltheiPhone.Earlierthismonth,MrCookmetChinaMobileChairmanXiGuohuainBeijinganddiscussedcooperation,stirringhopesthattheworld'slargestmobilecarriermaysoonstartofferingtheiPhone.Earlierthismonth,theWallStreetJournalreportedthatApplewasworkingonalowerendiPhonethatcouldlaunchasearlyasthisyear.ButonepossiblechallengeforAppleinChinaisthatlowpricedAndroidbasedphonesaregettingbetterintermsofquality.AreportfromCLSAinlateNovembershowedthatmanysmartphonessoldatabout1,000yuan($160)camewithhigherresolutionscreens,bettercamerasandmorepowerfulprocessorsthanphonesatthatpricedidayearearlier.1.Apple'ssharesdroppedsharplybecauseinDecember________A.theiPhonewasn'tpopularinChinaB.itsproductqualitywaswidelycriticizedC.theearningsfortheholidayquarterweredisappointingD.theinvestorswerenotsatisfiedwithApple'smanagement2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Appletendstoofferalowersalesforecast.B.ChinaMobileLtdbegantoteamupwithApple.C.CookwaspessimisticaboutwhatAppledidinChina.D.Appledidn'ttakemeasurestodevelopChinesemarkets.3.TheauthorusesthereportfromCLSAtoprove________.A.theirpricesareactuallylowerthanayearearlierB.AppleinChinahasabilitytodealwithanyproblemC.lowerendAndroidbasedphonesareprogressingfastD.thepromotionoflowerendiPhoneswillfaceachallenge4.Themainpurposeofthepassageistoshowthereaders________.A.Apple'shighpopularityinChinaB.thechallengeApplefacesinChinaC.theapproachingfailureApplewillsufferinChinaD.Apple'saggressivestrategiesinitsmarketexpansion(二)ExpertssaythetemperatureinEyjafjallajokull'sholeappearstohavefallento100℃,meaningitisnowproducingsteam,notmagma(岩浆).Butofficialswarnedthatitwastooearlytosaywhethertheeruptionwasovercompletely.Ashcloudsfromthevolcanogroundedthousandsofflightslastmonth.SteinunnJakobsdottir,ageophysicistfromtheIcelandicMeteorologicalOffice,toldtheBBCthatthevolcanowas“kindofnotactiveforthemoment”.“Thehistoryofthevolcanoissuchthatitcalmsdownandthenitgetsenergyagain,”shesaid.“Therearestillearthquakesunderthevolcano,andthesmallearthquakeisstillnotquitedowntowhatitwasbeforetheeruption.”MagnusGudmundsson,ofIce...