O1完形填空ⅠO1[2014·湖南卷]Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollege,Mumstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard(烫衣板)andsaid,“Payattention:I'mgoingtoteachyoutoiron.”Mumclearlyexplainedher__36__forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe__37__andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.Also,Iwouldbemeetingnewpeople,andproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood__38__.“Learntoironashirt,”Mumsaid,“andyoucanironanything.”Butironingshirtswasnot__39__work.Itdidn'tmakeuseoflongmusclesweusedtothrowabaseball,anditwasn'ta__40__operationlikeiceskating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastopsignevery10feet.Moreover,anironproducedsteamanditcarriedanelementof__41__.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofit,you'dgetburnt.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou__42__,youmightburndownthehouse.Asfortechnique,Mum__43__metobeginwiththeflatspacesoutwards,alwayspushingtheironforwardintowrinkled(有褶皱的)parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Mumsaidtheywereclosetoyourface,whereeveryonewould__44__them.Overtheyears,I'velearnedtoironshirtsskilfully,whichgivesmeasenseof__45__.WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylife,anironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.__46__,throughironingI'velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.“__47__wrinklesoneatatime,”asMummighthavesaid,“andbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.”36.A.reasonsB.rulesC.emotionsD.methods37.A.helpfulB.confidentC.powerfulD.independent38.A.conclusionB.suggestionC.impressionD.observation39.A.usefulB.easyC.specialD.suitable40.A.directB.singleC.smoothD.strange41.A.doubtB.pressureC.surpriseD.danger42.A.wentawayB.felldownC.jumpedoffD.lookedup43.A.taughtB.choseC.forcedD.sent44.A.touchB.designC.seeD.admire45.A.honestyB.freedomC.justiceD.pride46.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.However47.A.MakeupB.DealwithC.AskforD.Relyon【要点综述】本篇是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。即将上大学独立生活的作者在妈妈的教导下学会了熨烫衣服,这给作者带来了很多好处。36.A根据第二段的后两句可知,这些都是妈妈要给作者上这一课的原因。37.D根据第一段的“ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollege…”可知,作者就要上大学过“独立的”生活了。38.C穿上熨烫过的衣服能使作者给别人留下美好的“印象”。39.B本段从熨烫衣服的力度、速度和注意事项等几个方面谈到熨烫衣服的难处,可见这不是一件“容易的”工作。40.C此处谈到熨烫衣服的力度。根据空后的likeiceskating可知,熨烫衣服既不像投掷棒球那样需要大块的肌肉,也不像滑冰那样“平稳”。41.D根据下文的语境“如果你碰到了不该碰的地方,你就会被烫伤”可知,熨斗产生蒸汽,可能使你看不清楚而导致“危险”。42.A根据上下文可知,忘记关掉熨斗可能会烧坏房子。这个过程需要很长一段时间,因此,应该是“离开”时忘记关掉熨斗了。43.A本段谈到妈妈所教的技术。妈妈告诉作者,从平坦的地方向外熨,慢慢熨到有褶皱的地方。第一段的“…‘Payattention:I'mgoingtoteachyoutoiron.’”是提示。44.C衣领靠近面部,是大家都会“看见”的地方。45.D多年来,作者学会了熟练地熨烫衣服,这给作者带来了“自豪感”。46.B这种自豪感表现在两个方面:一方面是无论生活中遇到什么失败和挫折,熨烫衣服告诉作者他还有某种强项;另一方面,通过熨烫衣服,作者已经学会了解决那些最为麻烦的问题的方法。此空是指第二个方面,用besides表示“除此之外”。47.B此处表示上文提到的解决问题的方法:一次“对付”一个褶皱,用不了多久,所有的褶皱都会被烫平。dealwith对付,处理;makeup编造,化妆;askfor请求,要求;relyon依赖,依靠。[2014·长沙一调]Ihaveacousinwho'safarme...