高三英语Module4(I)外研社【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:Module4(I)二.教学目标:本模块介绍“美洲土著人”,引入了与此相关的词汇和短语。要求学生了解上述内容并掌握相关词汇,培养相关语言技能。三.单词和短语:mandarinapartfromovertakeMuslimunderthecontrolofexpandmoreorlessbebasedononaveragetrenddefinitionceremonialoutlookbleakdocumentreferto…asenthusiasminquirydistortextractornamentdiscoursedispositionexecutecounselmarshallingslothaffectationscholarboundcraftyconfuteswallowdigestdiligencedeputydistillflashyviruswormfileavalancheinfectattachment四.重点词语:apartfromovertakeunderthecontrolofexpandmoreorlessbebasedononaveragetrenddefinitionoutlookreferto…asinquiryboundswallowdigestdiligencevirusinfect五.词语要点归纳:1.overtake(overtook,overtaken)vt.(1)追上;赶上;超过overtakeacar超车Learnfromtheadvancedandovertakethem.学先进,赶先进。AcarovertookmealthoughIwasgoingfast.虽然我开得很快,但有一辆车超过我。(2)突然侵袭;压倒Ourvillagewasovertakenbyastorm.我们的村庄遭受了暴风雨的袭击。Hewasbeovertakenby/withsurprise.他惊奇得目瞪口呆。2.expand(1)vt.①张开,展开(帆、叶、花瓣等)Theeagleexpandedhiswings.雄鹰展翅。②使膨胀;使扩张;使伸展Heatexpandsmetals.热使金属膨胀。③扩大,扩充;推广;发展[军]扩编expandreproduction扩大再生产expandthepeople’smedicalandhealthservices发展人民的医药卫生事业(2)vi.①张开;展开②扩张;发展;增长,推广开来Thefactoryexpandstotheriverside.这个厂的地界扩展到河边。③膨胀Metalsexpandwithheat.金属遇热膨胀。④变得和蔼可亲(或心情舒畅);热情洋溢Thisquietyoungmanexpandsonlywhenheisamongfriends.只有和朋友在一起时,这位文静的年轻人才变得友善健谈。⑤阐述,详谈(on,upon)I’mquitesatisfiedwithyourexplanation,sothere’snoneedtoexpandonit.你的解释我很满意,所以没有必要再加以阐述了。【思维拓展】expansionn.①[U]扩张,膨胀②[C]扩张物,膨胀物expansiveadj.①可扩张的,能膨胀的②广阔的;辽阔的③豪爽的;开朗的【活学活用】句型转换(根据A句完成B句,使两句意义相等)A.Heatexpandsmetals.B.Metals_____________heat.3.trend(1)n.①(海岸、河流等的)走向Thetrendofthecoastlineistothesouth.海岸线向南延展。②倾向,趋势,动向Today’strendistowardlessformalclothing.时下风尚趋向于穿着随便。thedailytrendoflife日常生活动态(2)vi.①伸向;折向;转向Therivertrends(tothe)east.这条河向东流。②倾向;趋向Hisopiniontrendedtowardsyours.他倾向于你的意见。【思维拓展】trendy(1)adj.时髦的,摩登的。atrendydress/girl时髦的服装/摩登女郎(2)追求时髦的人;摩登的人arestaurantfullofyoungtrendies饭店里满是年轻的时髦的人【活学活用】英译汉(1)setthetrend_______________(2)thelatesttrendsinwomen’sclothes.______________________.4.definitionn.(1)定义,解说giveadefinition下定义(2)定界,限界,限定(3)明确性,鲜明性【思维拓展】definiteadj.(1)明确的;确切的adefiniteanswer明确的答复(2)一定的,肯定的It’sdefinitethathe’llcome.他肯定要来的。(3)限定的,有定数的thedefinitearticle定冠词definitelyadv.definitiveadj.(1)决定的,最后的,确定的(2)权威性的5.document(1)n.①公文,文件,文献classifieddocuments保密文件revolutionarydocument革命文献②证件,证券accountingdocuments会计凭证shippingdocuments装货单据③记录影片,纪实小说(2)vt.①用文件/证书等证明;为……提供文件/证书等That’saveryinterestingclaim,butcanyoudocumentit?那项要求很有意思,可你能够拿出证件加以证明吗?②记录Herstorywasdocumentedinthatbook.那本书记录了她的经历。【思维拓展】documentary(1)adj.①公文的,文件的,证书的documenta...