Unit1KnowingmeKnowingyouⅠ.匹配词义a.给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。()1.annoyedA.v.适应,(使)习惯()2.embarrassmentB.v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为……辩护()3.adjustC.adj.恼怒的,烦恼的()4.coreD.n.尴尬,难为情()5.forgiveE.adj.核心的(课程、团体等)()6.apartF.n.栅栏,围栏,篱笆()7.fenceG.v.原谅,宽恕()8.complexityH.v.批评,指责()9.criticiseI.adv.分离,分开()10.justifyJ.n.复杂性,错综复杂[答案]1-5CDAEG6-10IFJHBb.给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思。()1.byaccidentA.(对某人)隐瞒……()2.whiteliesB.说谎()3.tellalieC.善意的谎言()4.protect...fromD.说实话()5.tellthetruthE.在多大程度上()6.evenifF.保护……免受……()7.towhatextentG.即使()8.hide...fromH.偶然,意外地[答案]1-5HCBFD6-8GEAⅡ.默写单词1.moreoveradv.此外,而且2.independentadj.独立的3.dutyn.职责,义务;责任4.accidentn.意外事件,偶然因素5.ensurev.确保,保证6.boxingn.拳击(运动)7.frankadj.坦率的,坦诚的,直言不讳的8.tearn.眼泪,泪水Ⅰ.语境填空frank;tears;independent;fence;apart;annoyed;adjust;duty;ensure;forgive1.Hefeltannoyedwhenhefoundseveralpagesofhisnewbookmissing.2.Thefreshmentriedtheirbesttoadjusttothenewteachingapproach.3.Itisourdutytokeepourbeautifulcampuscleanandtidy.4.Thehospitaltriestoensurethatpeopleareseenquickly.5.Hedidn'tlookthesortofmantoforgiveandforget.6.Tobefrank,Idon'tagreewithwhatyousaidatthemeeting.7.Shecouldn'tholdhertearsbackatthethoughtofherlostdog.8.Asateenager,hestaysindependentindealingwithhisownstudy.9.Thedogjumpedoverthefenceandranawaywiththemeat.10.Itishardtotellthetwinsapartinappearanceandclothes.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1.SheistheCEOofthecompany,butathomeadutiful(duty)wife.2.Pleaseensure(sure)thatallthelightsareswitchedoffatnight.3.Muchtoherembarrassment(embarrass),sherealizedthateverybodyhadbeenlisteningtohersinging.4.Theabilitytomaketheproperadjustment(adjust)madehimsuccessful.5.Hebeggedforforgiveness(forgive)forwhathehaddone.6.Asanactor,hewasfedupwiththecriticism(criticise)onhisperformance.7.Frankly(frank)speaking,Ican'ttellyouwhatthedifferencesare.8.Forcompleteindependence(independent),theyoungmanrentedanapartment.9.Ourmeetingwasnotaccidental(accident)—hemusthaveknownIwouldbethere.10.Hesuddenlybecameverytearful(tear).1.Perhapswecomfortourselveswiththeknowledgethatmostofthelieswetellare“whitelies”...或许我们会聊以自慰,认为大多数我们撒的谎都是善意的谎言……2.Perhapsweareinfactlyingtoprotectourselvesfromthedisappointmentandangerofothers.也许我们实际上说谎以免使别人失望和生气。3.Moreover,howwouldyoufeelifyoudiscoveredthatthepeopleclosesttoyouhadbeenhidingthetruthfromyou?此外,假如你发现和你关系最亲密的人一直对你隐瞒真相,你会觉得怎么样?