新概念英语第二册语法总结:一般过去时一般过去时:功能:(1)表示过去某个特定时间或某一段时间发生的动作或情况。?.Wevisitedtheschoollastspring.?.IwenttoschoolbybikewhenIwasinmiddleschool.?.Chinawasfoundedin1949.(2)在表示时间或条件等的状语从句中代替过去将来时。?.Shetoldmethatshewouldnotgowithusifitrainedthenextday.?.Theywouldnotleaveuntilshecameback.?.Myfriendpromisedtomarrymeonceshemadeherfinaldecision.一般过去时,现在时和过去时的几组差异:(别以为这很简单,下面的差异你不一定明白。)?.Herbrotherwasachemist.(已去世)?.Herbrotherisachemist.(尚健在)?.That'sallIhadtosay.(话已说完)?.That'sallIhavetosay.(言之未尽)?.Itwassonicetoseeyou.(离别时用)?.Itissonicetoseeyou.(见面时用)?.Janedidalotofworkthismorning.(已是当天下午或晚上)?.Janehasdonealotofworkthismorning.(仍是上午)[本句现在完成时,此乃后话!]测试精编I:(用所给动词的正确进态填空)。1.YesterdayI________(think)thatyouwerenotinBeijing.2.Aliceusually________(sit)inthefrontoftheclassroom,butshe________(sit)atthebackthismorning.3.He________(tell)thenewstousthreedaysago.4.He________(begin)toteachChinesein1990.5.shewouldnottelephonemeifshe________(have)notime.测试精编II1.They________thetripuntiltherainstopped.A.continuedB.didn'tcontinueC.hadn'tcontinuedD.wouldcontinue2.Thelocalpeasantsgavethesoldiersclothesandfoodwithoutwhichthey________ofhungerandcold.(without在这里表条件,你知道吗?)A.woulddieB.willdieC.wouldbedeadD.wouldhavedied3.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.movedB.hasmovedC.willmoveD.moves4.Whenallthosepresent________hebeganhislecture.(重点题)A.sitB.setC.seatedD.wereseated5.IfIhadhadtime,Iwouldhavewrittentoyou.ButinfactI________not.A.haveB.wouldhaveC.hadD.hadhad(后设答案,大家不要偷看哦~(*^__^*)嘻嘻……)KEYS1.thought2.sits,sat3.told4.began5.had1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C