M3U2LanguageWelcometotheunit重点词汇1▲standfor是。。。。的缩写，代表；象征，表示；主张，支持Whatdotheletters“UK”standfor?UK这两个字母代表什么?Westandforself-reliance.我们主张自力更生Healwaysstandsfprwhatisright.他对正确的事物总是支持的。▲standby站在旁边；袖手旁观（vi.）/支持（某人）或遵守（承诺）(vt.)Wewillneverstandbyifyouareintrouble.如果你有麻烦，我们决不袖手旁观Wewillstandbyyouwhateverhappens.无论发生什么，我们都将支持你。▲standinforsb代替某人CanyoustandinforTomwhilehe’sonvacation？在汤姆度假的时候，你能代替他吗？▲standout显眼，突出standoutagainst在……..衬托下轮廓分明standoutfromsb远远超过某人,在……中很突出standoutas作为….很杰出Theredhousestandsoutagainstthebackgrondofgreenhills.这座红房子在青山的映衬下十分夺目。Thewordsontheroadsignstandoutwell.路牌上的字很显眼。Hewasverytallandstoodoutfromthecrowd.他的个子很高，在人群中显得很突出。Hertalentstandsoutincomparsionwiththeothers.和其他那些人比起来，她的才能很突出Johnstoodoutasasportsstar.约翰作为一个体育明星很杰出。▲standup(tosth.)勇敢地面对，抵抗；经得起考验，经得起磨损Hestooduptoallthetests.他经受了种种考验。Thisclothstandsuptoalotofwearandtear.这种布料十分耐用。Asoldiermuststanduptodanger.一个士兵要敢于面对危险。2inform▲Informsbof/aboutsth通知某人某事▲bewellinformedaboutsth对某事消息灵通▲keepsbwellinformedof使某人随时了解▲informsb+疑问词+todo/informsbthatHeinformedthemofhisarrival.他通知他们他到了。Keepmeinformedoffreshdevelopment.随时告诉我新的发展Hewillinformuswheretogo.他会告诉我们去哪里。【注】用于这中结构的词还有remind,warn,rob,cure,accuse,convince等。用心爱心专心3shareVa与某人分享某物,共用，合用▲share(sth)withsb/sharesthbetween(among)sb两人或几个人中分配Sharethejoysandhardships同甘共苦Susansharesahousewiththreeotherstudents.苏珊和其余三个学生共用一间屋子。Thereisn’tanemptytable.Wouldyoumindsharing?没有空桌子了。你愿不愿意与人合坐？Wesharedthepizzaamongthefourofus.我们四个人把那份比萨饼分着吃了。▲sharein分享，分担，共同努力Shesharesinmytroublesaswellasmyjoys.她和我同甘共苦。Everyonesharedinmakingthepicnicasuccess,n一份，份额(of/insth.)/股份（可数）Howmuchwasyourshareofthewinnings?在赢的钱里你那份有多少？Everyoneoughttohavehisshareoffood.每个人都应该有一份食物Reading重点词汇1Throughouthistory,peoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandcultureshavelivedtogetherinBritian.throughout:prep.遍及,贯穿｛+表时间（=allthrough）或空间(=allover)的名词｝全世界throughouttheworld全年throughouttheyearadv.到处,始终这栋楼全部被粉刷了.Thebuildingispaintedthroughout.仪式进行了两个小时，我们自始至终都得站着。Thecememonylastedtwohoursandwehadtostandthroughout.2ThatiswhyEnglishisalanuagewithsomanyconfusingrules.confuse:vt.a.使混乱,使糊涂▲confusesbThepresentsituationconfusesme.b.弄不清两者之间的不同▲confuseAwithBIalwaysconfuseAustraliawithAustria.c.混淆，混同▲confuseblackandwhite混淆黑白adj.confusing令人糊涂的,使人混乱的confused感到糊涂的,混乱的Theseconfusingsentencesmademeconfused.(B)The________situationofthechessgamereally______everymemberinthe用心爱心专心game-watchingroom.A.confused,confusedB.confusing,confusedC.confusing,hasbeenconfusedD.confused,confuses3TheEnglishlanguageismadeupoftherulesandvocabularyeachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththemThelanguageconsistedofanAnglo-SaxonbasepluswordsformthelanguageofDenmarkandNorway.▲bemadeupof=consistof=becomposedof,由……组成，构成，consistof无被动语态。Themedicalteamismadeu...
