高三英语复习教案（10）（SB2-Units19-20）一、单元考点提示1.重点单词demandforbidachieveexplodeformeradmitminorityslightlydeclarehopefullyseizedisabilityattitude2.重点短语setanexampletreatsb.withcomeupactasgiveinendupturnoutlookforwardtoasthoughtheway3.重点句型Haven’tyouheard…?Whathappened?Whywasthat?Iimagine..Hopefullytomorrowwillturnoutfine.SofarasIknow,tomorrowshouldbefine,too.Yousaidthatyouhoped…Seldomdoeshegothere.4.语法学习动词-ing形式作定语和状语的用法。学习倒装句的用法。二、考点精析与拓展1.joinin参与一项活动，join+名词加入某个团体组织①Wouldyoujoinus(in)singing?和我们一起唱歌吧！②Hisbrotherjoinedthearmyayearago.他哥哥一年前参军了。Join还可表示“来（去）和某人呆在一起，把……连在一起”③Iwilljoinyouinafewminutes.我一会就过来。④Pleasejointhetwoendsoftheropetogether.把绳子两头接起来。2.把某人关入监狱，throw(cast,put)sb.into(to)prison,还可以说成takesb.toprison.区别：inprison与intheprison前者表示“坐牢、服法、服刑”；后者表示“在一所监狱”，有可能是在看望囚犯，也可能是监管人员。Tom’sbrotherwasput(thrown、cast)intoprisonbecauseofmurderer,andhewillbeinprisonforthirtyyears.汤姆的哥哥因犯谋杀罪而被关进监狱，他将在监狱服刑三十年。3.demand①当可数名词“要求”用Werefusedhisunreasonabledemands.我们拒绝了他的无理要求。②当不可数名词用Thereisagreatdemandfortypistsbut(a)poordemandforclerks.打字员很抢手但是办公室职员几乎没人需要。③当动词用：demand+名词、代词、从句或todosth.如：Theydemandedtherighttodothingstheylike.他们要求有做自己喜欢做的事情的权力。Theladydemandedtoseeourheadmaster.那个女士要求见校长。Hedemandedthatwe(should)trytofinishourworkontime.他要求我们按时完工。宾语从句用虚拟语气形式，主+should+动原……④demand问“Howoldareyou?”hedemanded.他问我“你多大啦？”4.forbid(forbade,forbidden)①forbidsb.todosth.如：Mymotherforbidsmetokeepintouchwiththatboy.我妈不让我与那个男孩交往。②forbid(one’s)doingsth.如：Thelawstrictlyforbidsindividual’srunningbusinessinsomefields.法律严禁私人从事某些经营活动。③常用被动形式Smokingisforbiddenhere.这儿不许抽烟。④表示“使……不可能，使……无法……”Thebadweatherforbidsaspringouting.坏天气使我们无法春游。5.havearighttodosth.有权做某事right:①当名词用，可有复数形式如：humanrights人权；但是当方向（右边）讲时，不可数，turntotheright向右转②当形容词：a.右面的、向右的、政治上右倾的；b.对的、正确的、合适、恰当、正当；c.对头、没事了。如：Hedidn’tfeelquiteright.他感觉不太舒服。Youradviceisright你的建议是对的。Whichistherightanswer?哪个答案正确？③当副词用，向右Don’tforgettoturnrightwhenyoumeetabookstore.看到那家书店别忘了向右转。Thecrowddividedrightandleft.人群走散了（各奔西东）。6.give构成的短语①giveaway送给人、分发、泄露、暴露Let’sgiveawayourdog.我们把狗送人吧。②giveback:送还、恢复（健康）Livingherehasgivenmebackmyhealth.在这住使我恢复了健康。③givein交进来，让步、妥协、投降Theboygaveinthemoneyhepickedup.那小孩把捡到的钱上交了。Intheend,theygavein.最终，他们屈服了。④giveoff散发出Thegasgaveoffanunpleasantsmell.那种气体发出难闻的气味。⑤giveout用完、耗尽、没有了。Moneygaveout.钱用完了。⑥giveup放弃、不再做、把……献给……Myfatherhasgivenupsmoking.我爸“戒烟了。”Hehasgivenuphislifetoteaching.他一生都献给了教育事业。Don’tgiveup,tryagain.别泄气，再试一次。7.open①形容词，表状态，“开着的”Don’tkeepthedooropen.别让门开着（即：请把门关上）。②动词：打开门，经营、开办③Now,heopensasmallfactoryofhisown.现在他自己办了个厂。Openthedoor,p...
