高考英语短语动词精练详解课时教案1.Tooursurprisethestranger_____tobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.setoutD.setup2.Allthegirlsswaminthelakeexcepttwo,who_____halfway.A.gaveoffB.gaveupC.gaveawayD.gaveout3.Ifthenewarrangementdoesn’t_____,we’llgobacktotheoldone.A.workoverB.workoutC.workupD.workin4.“Havegreatchangestakenplaceinyourvillage?”“Yes,Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.”A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup5.Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.giveupB.putupC.hangupD.ringup6.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.A.diedownB.dieoutC.dieawayD.dieoff7.Mystudyofbiologyhas______muchofmysparetime,butithasgivenmeagreatdealofenjoyment.A.takenoffB.takendownC.takenupD.takenaway8.Theplan___justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate(合作).A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown9.Thegovernmenthas_______theparentstoworkwithteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren.A.askedforB.calledforC.lookedforD.paidfor10.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letoutB.giveawayC.bringinD.makeup11.Ican______somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.A.putupwithB.getridofC.haveeffectonD.keepawayfrom12.Themotheroftentellshersontobeagoodboy,warninghimto______trouble.A.holdbackfromB.keepoutofC.breakawayfromD.getridof13.Tomysurprise,themanager______30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.cutoffB.heldupC.broughtdownD.keptback14.Stevenhasalotofworkto______intheofficesincehehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A.takeupB.makeupC.workoutD.carryout15.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto_______.A.giveoutB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveoff16.Youshould______whatyourparentsexpectofyou.A.liveuptoB.standuptoC.lookuptoD.runupto17.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Whatapoorcompositionyouhave_______.Therearesomanywrongspellingsinit.A.turnedintoB.turnedoffC.turnedtoD.turnedin18.“Whydon’twegoforapicnicthisweekend?”“Goodidea!Iwould______thecarandyou’llpreparethefood.”A.lookafterB.takecareofC.seeaboutDgetdownto19.HowIwishthatIcould_____myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.setoutB.setoffC.setoverD.setup20.Somekindsofanimalscan_______thecolouroftheirsurroundings.A.takeonB.dressupC.putonD.getinto【答案与解析】1.选A。turnout意为“结果是，原来是”等；turnup意为“找到,发现，出现,开大音量”等；setout意为“开始，出发，陈述”等；setup意为“设立，竖立，架起，升起，创(纪录)，提出”等。2.选B.giveup意为“放弃”；giveout意为“分发，发出(气味、热等)，发表，用尽，精疲力竭”；giveaway意为“送掉，分发，放弃，泄露，出卖”；giveoff意为“发出(蒸汽、光等)，长出（枝、杈等）”。3.选B。workout在此表示“有预期结果”；workover意为“调查，重做”；workup意为“逐步建立，逐步发展”；workin意为“配合，引进”。4.选B。setup意为“建立”；holdup意为“举起，支撑，继续下去，阻挡，拦截”；sendup意为“发出，射出，长出，使上升”；bringup意为“教育，培养，提出”。5.选C。giveup指“放弃”，putup指“举起，架起，修建，张贴”等，hangup指“挂断(电话)”，ringup指“给某人打电话”。6.选B。dieaway指“(声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱”；diedown指“(慢慢)熄灭，平静下来”；dieoff指“一个一个地死去”；dieout指“(家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝，绝迹”。7.选C。takeup意为“开始(学习或从事等)，继续，占去，接纳，提出”；takeoff意为“脱下，起飞，打折，请假”；takeaway意为“取走”；takedown意为“写下，拆下”。8.选A。breakdown意...
