2019学年度北京市大兴区高三第一次综合练习2019.4英语本试卷共12页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AChineseAmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtohold1(they)secondannualInternationalConfucius(孔子)CulturalFestivalonSept28inNewYorkCity.Holdingthefestivalnotonly2(help)usremembertheworldfamousChinesephilosopher,butisachancetocelebrateChineseculturetogetherwithotherlocalcommunities.“DiZiGui”literallytranslatedas“StandardsforbeingaGoodPupilandChild”isabook3(write)basedonConfucius’teachingsthatemphasizethebasicrequirementsforbeingagoodpersonandhowtoliveinharmonywithothers.BVisitorstoLondon’sKewGardenshavebeeninspired4China’sfascinatingandcolorfulhorticulturallegacy(园艺遗产).WhenKewGardens5(reopen)itsGreatPagodain2018,itwasmorethanareturntoformforoneofKew’stop6(attraction).ItwasanacknowledgmentoftheimportantinfluenceofChinaonBritishhorticulture.The10storyChinesestylestructure,builtin1761,isastarattractionatthebotanicalrepositoryinsouthwestLondonwheremorethan30,000typesofplant7(protect)anddisplayedandwhere7millionfloralsamplesarestored.CTerrywalksalongthestreetsinBeijing’sXichengDistrictasapublicsecurityvolunteer.Wearinghisbrightredarmband(红袖章)，hecouldbetakenforanyregularChineseman.Butthingsarenotquite8theyseem:heisanAmerican.Heisnowamemberof“XichengDama”，thatis，volunteers，usuallywomeninlatemiddleage，9walkalongthestreetsofdowntownBeijing’sXichengDistrict.Terrysaidthat，atfirst，hesawthegroupasbusybodies（管闲事的人），but10(gradual)hesawthatitwasagoodthingforretiredseniorstohelpothers.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Youdon’talwayshavetosaythewords“Iloveyou”togetthepointacross.WhenIwasgrowingup,wewerenotan“Iloveyou”11.Wecertainlyfoundsuchaffectionlovely.Wejustdidn’t12it.Lovewastobeseenineveryhardearnedpraise,inevery13punishment,ineveryoneofthosethousandmoviesmymothertookmetosee,andineverygamemyfatherfoundtheenergyto14withmeintheafternoon.IwasthinkingaboutthisonSaturdayatmydaughter’spianorecital(独奏会).Ihaveneverinsistedsheshoulddo15withherfreetimeexceptlearnhowtoplaythepiano.Mydaughterhasmostlyacceptedthis16withgoodhumor.Thishasmeant,17theyears,ourhousehasbeenfilledwithafewcomplaintsmixedwithslightlyoffkeyversionsofsongs.18theeventgotcloser,Katiewasplayingbetterandbetter.Thedayoftherecital,IwaslisteningtoKatie19“TheEntertainer”.“Hey,Katie,youmightwanttoholdthatonenotejustabitlonger.”“Whichnote?”sheasked.“Well,playitagain.”Isaid.This20longerthanyoumightexpect.Shetriedtoholdthisnote,thenanothernote,thenadifferentnote.Shestartedtoget21aboutit,andIrealizedIhaddonesomethingunintended—Iwasmakingherthinktoomuchjustafewhoursbeforeherrecital.SoItoldhernottoworryaboutit,butitwastoo22—she’sourconsistentdaughter.There’sagreatexperimentIheardaboutwherekidsare23apieceofcandyanytimetheywantbuttoldthatiftheycanholdofffor15minutes,theycanhavetwopiecesofcandy.Mostkidscan’t24itthe15minutes.Katiewouldbeabletowaitfivedays.Shekeptatitforalittlelonger,untilfinallyIsaidshe’dplayedit...
