高三英语Module9unit2newwordsandphrasesExplanationandpractice●inparticular=parcularly特别地;尤其Hestressedthatpoitinparticular.他特别强调了这一点（译）particular:adj.1.特殊的;特定的;特别的Theteachershowedparticularconcernforthedisabledchild.老师特别关心那个残疾儿童（译）2.特有的,独特的;异常的[Z][B]她特有的微笑给我留下了美好的印象。Herparticularwayofsmilingleftagoodimpressiononme3.(过于)讲究的;苛求的,挑剔的[(+about/over)][(+wh-)]Sheisparticularaboutwhatsheeats.她过分讲究吃。（译）n.1.个别的项目,细目[C]Theparticularmayhavetobesatisfiedtothegeneral.为顾全总体个别的项目也许不得不放弃2.详细情况[P]Isupposethesecretaryknowstheparticularsoftheplan.我想那位秘书知道这一计划的详细情况。（译）★particularspecialespecial●defeat:vt.1.战胜,击败TheFrenchdefeatedtheEnglishtroops.法国人打败了英国军队（译）2.使失败,挫败Ourhopesweredefeated.我们的希望落空了。（译）3.【律】使无效,废除n.[C][U]1.失败,战败,挫折2.战胜,击败Theaggressorsweredoomedtodefeat.侵略者注定要失败。●seize:vt.1.抓住;捉住Thepoliceseizedanescapingconvict.警察抓住了一个在逃犯。2.夺取;攻占Theenemyseizedthetownafteraviolentattack.敌人猛攻后占领了这个城镇。3.逮捕;掳获4.没收;扣押;查封Thecustomsofficersseizedthesmuggledheroin.海关官员没收了走私的海洛因（译）5.抓住(时机等),利用6.掌握,理解7.(疾病)侵袭;(情绪)支配,控制[H][(+by/with)]8.【律】依法占有vi.1.抓住,捉住;夺取[(+on/upon)]2.利用[(+on/upon)]3.(机器等因受压等)卡住,咬住Weseizedonhisremarkandregardeditasapromise.我们抓住他的话把它当作是一种承诺（译）●restore(1)恢复；修建用心爱心专心·Heisrestoredtohealth.他恢复了健康。Thebridgehasbeenrestoredsincetheendofwar.战争结束后，桥已修复。(2)归还；交还Thestolenwatchhasbeenrestoredtoitsowner.丢失的表已归还原主。●appointvt(1)挑……做某工作或任某职位，任命，委派～sb(tosth)/(as)sth/todosth委派汤姆做主席toappointTomto(as)Chairman（译）(2)～sth(forsth)确定……～adateforameetingappointment约会，约定keep[break]one'sappointment(with...)守[破坏](与某人之)约makeanappointment(with...)(与某人)约定[商定]聚会之日期、时间[地点]takeupanappointment就职●bother(1)vt①～sbabout/withsth打扰、烦扰；给……添麻烦I’msorryto～you,butcouldyoutellmethewaytothestation?Doesthesmoking～you?我抽烟影响你吗？（译）Don’t～yourfather(aboutit)now;he’sverytirednow.②使……不安theproblemhasbeen～ingmeforweeks.几周以来，这个问题一直不安(2)vi.①(为做某事)费功夫,添麻烦Hedidn’teven～tosaythankyou.他甚至连说声谢谢都不肯。②关心～aboutsth/sb(3)n①[U]麻烦，不便②[C]a～恼人的事物●divorcen(1)离婚，离异申请离婚askforadivorce获准离婚get/obtainadivorce(2)[C]分离，断绝关系vt(1)与……离婚(2)(尤用被动)使……与……分开divorcesb/sthfromsth●mercyn.1.慈悲,怜悯;仁慈,宽容[U][(+on)]Thecommandershowedmercytotheprisonersofwar.司令官对战俘十分怜悯。2.【口】幸运,侥幸[S]这次地震中一家人都幸免于难,真是不幸中之大幸。Itwasamercythatthewholefamilysurvivedtheearthquake（译）3.救济,救难Distributingfoodamongthehomelesswasanactofmercy.发配食物给无家可归的人是救苦救难的行为atthemercyof受...所支配;任..处置;在..掌握中havemercyon对...发慈悲withoutmercy毫不留情地;残忍地●court(1)[C,U]法庭，法院takesbtocourt起诉，控告某人gotocourt（oversth）起诉，打官司(2)宫廷，朝廷（常用Court）thecourt宫廷上下用心爱心专心Thecourtmovestothecountryinthesummer.夏天王室上下都移居到乡下去。●chargevt(1)chargesbwithsth以……控告某人Hewaschargedwithmurder.(2)charge(sb/sth)forsth;charge(sb)sth(forsth)要价Howmuchdoyoucharge(me)formen...
