SectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingⅠ.重点单词1.核心单词①expertn.专家②midnightn.半夜③journeyn.旅程④trainvt.训练⑤sceneryn.风景;景色2.拓展单词①abandonedadj.被遗弃的→abandonvt.遗弃;抛弃②productn.产品→producevt.生产;n.农产品→productionn.生产;产量③shootvt.射杀→shotn.射击;枪声3.阅读单词①helicoptern.直升飞机②motorbiken.摩托车③cassetten.录音带④diamondn.钻石⑤soiln.土壤“旅行”名词大观园①journey旅行;旅程②travel旅行;游记③trip(短途)旅行;远足④tour周游;参观访问⑤voyage海上旅行;太空旅行别样“风景”①sceneryn.风景;景色②scenen.场景;风景③viewn.景色;风景④sightsn.风景;名胜⑤landscapen.风景;景色⑥outlookn.景色;风光Ⅱ.重点短语1.geton上(车、船等)2.getoff下(车、船等)3.getinto上(车)4.getoutof下(车)5.takeoff(飞机)起飞6.morethan不仅仅7.lookout_of向……外看8.beshortfor是……的缩写/简称9.not...anymore不再Ⅲ.经典句式1.Andwhat_a_ride!一次多么美妙的火车之旅啊!2.Wheredo_you_thinkmostofthepeopleliveinthecentralpartofthecountryoronthecoast?你认为大部分人住在什么地方,是在国家的中心地带还是海滨?3.Weategreatmealscooked_by_experts.我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大师们做的!“v.+off”短语集汇①takeoff(飞机)起飞②cutoff切断③giveoff放出④putoff推迟;拖延⑤payoff还清;回报⑥showoff炫耀篇章理解速读文章并选出最佳答案1.Thesentence“Andwhataride!”inthefirstparagraphmeansthat________.A.thewriterenjoyedthelongjourneyB.thewriterwasmadetootiredfromthelongrideC.thatwasalonganddangerousjourneyD.shehadnothingtoseebutdesert答案:A2.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?a.Anewrailwaylinewasbuiltandthecamelswerenolongerused.b.Australiansneededawaytotraveltothemiddleofthecountry.c.Australianstrainedcamelstocarryfoodandothersupplies.d.Theytriedridinghorsestotravel.A.bdcaB.dbacC.acbdD.cabd答案:A3.Australiansusedtotraveloncamelsfor________.A.businessB.shoppingC.farmingD.pleasure答案:A4.Theyshotcamelsbecause________.A.theyusedhorsesB.theypassedanewlawC.camelsbroughtmanyproblemsD.theybuiltanewrailwaylineandtheydidn'tneedthecamelsanymore答案:C5.Thewholepassagemainlytellsus________.A.theimportanceofthedesertinAustraliaB.horsesareofnouseintravellinginadesertC.it'scrueltokillthousandsofcamelsD.thetransporttothemiddleofAustralia答案:D难句分析1.WegotoninSydneyandwegotoffinAliceSpringsrightinthemiddleofAustraliamorethanfourthousandkilometresaway.[句式分析]该句为并列句。and连接两个并列分句;rightinthemiddleofAustraliamorethanfourthousandkilometersaway作AliceSprings的后置定语。[尝试翻译]我们在悉尼上车,在澳大利亚中部的艾丽斯斯普林斯下车,行程四千多千米。2.Wesawabandonedfarmswhichwerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.[句式分析]该句为主从复合句。farms是先行词,which为关系代词,在定语从句whichwerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago中作定语。[尝试翻译]我们看到建造于一百多年前的废弃的农庄。3.In1925theypassedalawwhichallowedpeopletoshoottheanimalsiftheywereaproblem.[句式分析]该句为主从复合句。iftheywereaproblem为条件状语从句;主句为theypassedalawwhichallowedpeopletoshoottheanimals,其中whichallowedpeopletoshoottheanimals为定语从句,修饰law。[尝试翻译]在1925年,他们通过了一条法律,允许人们在动物引发问题的情况下射杀它们。知识点详解——重点词汇、短语1.distancen.距离;间隔;远处【语境领悟】Whichofthemcanyouusetotravelalongdistance?它们中哪一种或哪一些交通工具你可以用来进行长途旅行?【短语拓展】inthedistance在远处;在远方atadistance从远处;遥远地;久远地keepone'sdistanc...