Unit1FriendshipAnneFrank安妮·弗兰克1929年生于德国的法兰克福。1933年反犹太的希特勒上台后,安妮的父母奥托和伊迪斯察觉到他们一家在德国不会有出路,就举家逃往荷兰,安妮当时才四岁。1940年5月德国占领了荷兰,开始把犹太人驱逐到“工作营”。安妮的父亲就把安妮藏到他工作处的一个附属建筑物里。安妮在那里秘密藏身的两年中一直写日记。1944年,这个秘密的藏身处被发现,安妮被捕,后被送往集中营,1945年3月,安妮被害。安妮的父亲奥托战后遵照爱女的遗愿将《安妮日记》出版,此书很快在全世界广为流传。AnneFrankwasborninFrankfurt,Germanyin1929.In1933AnneandherfamilywereforcedtomovetoHollandwhereHitlerhadnottakenovercompletely.Theyweren'tallowedtotravel,drive;theyhadtostayindoorsafter8:00p.m.,nocinemas,notheaters,nosportingevents,novisitingChristians,andstayingintheirownschoolswithnomixing.AnneandherfamilyhadtogointohidingtoescapefromtheNazis.EverydayshewasfacedwiththeideathatshemaybefoundbytheNaziarmyorthatabombwouldhitherbuildingandshemaydie.Anneisastrongpersonandtakesthisasanadventure.Annehadahardtimetrustinginanybodyuntilshereceivedadiaryinwhichshesaid,“IhopeIwillbeabletoconfide(吐露)everythingtoyou,asIhaveneverbeenabletoconfideinanyone,andIhopeyouwillbeagreatsourceofcomfortandsupport.”Annenamedherdiary“Kitty”,and“Kitty”becameherbestfriend,heronlycompanion,theoneplacewhereshecouldtellherdeepestthoughts.Afterbeingintheannex(附属建筑物)foralittleovertwoyears,shealsolearnedtotrustinPeterVanDaan.PeterVanDaanwasaboyofheragethatcamewithhisfamilyalsohidingfromtheNazis.EventhoughAnnediedintheconcentrationcamp(集中营),herstoryliveson.Thankstoherconfidinginherdiary“Kitty”,shewasabletotelltheworldherstory.[阅读障碍词]1.mixvt.&vi.混合,(使)结交2.escapev.逃脱,逃离,躲过3.bombn.炸弹vt.轰炸4.adventuren.冒险活动,冒险经历5.sourcen.根源,源头6.supportn.&vt.支持,赡养7.companionn.伙伴[诱思导读]阅读短文,判断正误(T/F)1.AnneandherfamilymovedtoGermanytoescapefromtheNazis.()2.AnnewascaughtbyNazisfinally.()3.BothKittyandPeterwereAnne'sfriends.()[答案]1-3FTTSectionⅠWarmingUp,Prereading&ReadingⅠ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.upsetA.v.&adj.(使)平静;平静的()2.ignoreB.n.窗帘;门帘;幕布()3.calmC.adj.&n.德国(人)的;德语的;德语;德国人()4.looseD.adv.完全地;全然地;整个地()5.GermanE.adj.&vt.心烦意乱的;不安的;使不安;使心烦()6.thunderF.vi.&n.打雷;雷鸣;雷(声)()7.entirelyG.n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人()8.powerH.vt.不理睬;忽视()9.curtainI.adj.松的;松开的()10.partnerJ.n.能力;力量;权力[答案]1-5EHAIC6-10FDJBGⅡ.选择下列句中相对应词组的汉语意思A.为了……B.故意C.(使)平静下来D.合计E.记下;放下;登记F.关心;挂念G.不再……H.经历;经受()1.Writedownyourscoresofallsubjectsandthenaddthemup.()2.Atlastthewildwindcalmeddown.()3.Parentsareallconcernedabouttheirchildren.()4.Gothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andwemaygetwhatweneverbelievedwecould.()5.Isetdownnewwordsandaddedthemtomycollection.()6.Shebrokethedishonpurposejusttoshowheranger.()7.Thegirlgotupearlyeverydayinordertotakecareofhermother.()8.Hedidn'tsmokeanylongerafterhiswifedied.[答案]1-5DCFHE6-8BAGANNE'SBESTFRIENDDoyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts①?Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough②?AnneFrankwantedthefirstkind,soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend③.安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋...