高三英语选修9 Unit 1 Language points 1VIP免费

高三英语选修9Unit1Languagepoints1教学目标EncouragetheSstoraisereadingabilitybyfocusingonlanguagepoints.教学重点defend,freeze,abundant,locate,forshort,colonize教学难点Graspthenewlanguagepoints教具Blackboardandhandouts教学内容教法学法1.preferencen偏爱，优先，优先权haveapreferencefor偏爱…eg.TomhasapreferenceforChinesenovels.Tom喜欢中国小说。Preferv(preferred,preferred:preferring)a.prefersth喜欢"DoyoulikeFrench?""Yes,butIpreferEnglish.""你喜欢法语吗?""喜欢,但是我更喜欢英语。"注:prefer是"比较喜欢,更喜欢"的意思,即likebetter,因此就不能再与better,more等比较级词语连用。b.prefertodosth.Theyprefertospendtherestofthemorningwanderinginthestreets.他们比较喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。c.preferdoingsth.Soyoupreferspeakingwithoutreferringtoyournotes?这么说,你更喜欢不看稿子做报告了?注:这种prefer后面接动名词的结构,用来谈论一般情况下"更喜欢某种活动",而在一个特定场合下表示"特别喜欢"时,得用上述prefer后接动词不定式结构。d.prefersb.todosth.Ipreferyoutosparesometimetocometoourartexhibitionnextweek.我宁愿你们下星期抽出点时间来看看我们的美展。e.preferAtoB与B相比更喜欢HeprefersEnglishtoChinese.比起语文他更喜欢英语。f.preferdoingtodoingHeprefersswimmingtosurfing.同冲浪相比,他更喜欢游泳。g.prefertodosthratherthan(to)dosth.表示“宁愿做……而不愿做……”Shepreferstostayathomeratherthan(to)gowithus.她宁愿呆在家里,也不愿和我们一起去。h.prefersth.(orsb.)+adj.Ipreferthedooropen.我宁愿门开着。Iprefermycoffeeblack.我爱喝不加奶的咖啡。i.preferthat在that宾语从句中,我们应当用虚拟语气"should+动词原形",其中的should可以省略。用心爱心专心Wepreferthateachnewstudenttakeasciencecourse.我们希望每位新生修一门理科课程.练习：1.Hesaidhewouldprefer_B___othersratherthan____byothers.Atohelp;tohelpBtohelp;behelpedChelping;helpedDhelping;tobehelped2.Theyoungladypreferdressingupforaparty__B__byothers.AtobeingnoticedBtobenoticedCratherthantobenoticedDratherthanbenoticed3.Though,lifeshouldbecolorful,Ipreferdevotingallmyenergiestomystudies_A____moreprofessionalknowledge.AtogetBtogettingCratherthangetDratherthantoget4.Hepreferredstayingathome__C____tothecinema.AtowatchingTVtogoBtowatchingTVtogoingCtowatchTVtogoingDtowatchTVtogo2.occupy(1)意为“takeuporfill(time,space,sb’smind)”占据，充满（时间，空间，某人的头脑等）eg.Hisspeechoccupiedonly3minutes.他的演讲仅占用了三分钟。Abedoccupiedthecorneroftheroom.一张床占据了房间的一角。(2)意为“takepossessionofandestablishtroopsin(acountry,position,etc.)”（军事）占领（国家，阵地等）Thearmyoccupiedtheenemy’scapital.军队占领了敌人的首都。(3)意为“liveinorhavepossessionof(ahouse,land,etc.)”占用，占有（房屋，土地等）eg.Thefamilyhasoccupiedthefarmformanyyears.这家人占用这个农场已经多年了。Theyoccupythehousenextdoor.他们住在隔壁。(4)occupyoneself(indoingsth./withsth.)eg.Howdoesheoccupyhimselfnowthatheisretired?既然他退休了，他在忙些什么呢？翻译：他在忙于写一本小说。Hewasoccupiedwithanovel/inwritinganovel.=Heoccupiedhimselfwithanovel/inwritinganovel.归纳：忙于……，专心于……Occupyoneselfindoingsth./withsth.=beoccupiedindoingsth./withsth.用心爱心专心=bebusyindoingsth./withsth.=beabsorbedindoingsth.Occupation(n.)(1)Teachingismyoccupation.职业，专业=Iamateacherbyoccupation.(2)Nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse.占有Occupied(adj.)在使用中，已占有，不空闲试题回顾：C(1)__________readinghistorybooks,heevendidn’tnoticemecoming.A.OccupiedwithB.OccupyingwithC.OccupiedinD.OccupyinginB(2)________him...