SectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner重点单词写作词汇1.ruinvt.毁坏2.previousadj.以前的3.earthquaken.地震4.worldwideadj.全世界的5.activeadj.积极的；活跃的6.damagen．&v.损失；损害拓展词汇7.possibilityn．可能；可能性→possibleadj.可能的→likely/probable(近义词)8.terrifyingadj.吓人的；可怕的→terrifiedadj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→terrifyvt.使惊恐；使受惊吓9.luckilyadv.幸运地；幸亏→luckn．运气，好运→luckyadj.幸运的10.thankfullyadv.感激地；满怀感谢地→thankfuladj.感激的11.hopefullyadv.满怀希望地；有希望地→hopevt.&n.希望→hopefuladj.满怀希望的；有希望的12.sadlyadv.伤心地；不幸地→sadnessn．悲伤→sadadj.悲伤的13.fortunatelyadv.幸运地；幸亏→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunen．运气14.warningn．警告→warnv．警告阅读词汇15.ashn．灰16.eruptvt.(火山的)爆发；喷发17.lavan.熔岩；岩浆18.tidaladj.受潮水影响的；有涨落的19.volcanon.火山20.eruptionn.(火山的)爆发；喷发重点短语1.set__fire__to放火(焚烧)……2.catch__fire着火3.put__out扑灭(火)4.take__place发生5.from__side__to__side从一边到另一边6.cover__an__area__of占据……面积7.in__all总共；总计8.a__total__of总共重点句型1.thereis/wasthepossibilityof...有……的可能性：Whenthelavareachedthesea,there__was__the__possibility__of(有……的可能)ahugetidalwavewhichcouldfloodhalftheisland.2．the＋形容词最高级＋名词＋that＋定语从句(从句中多用完成时)：TheCaliforniaEarthquakeofthe18thofApril1906isthe__worst__earthquake__that__has__ever__happened(发生的最严重的一次地震)intheUnitedStates.3．过去分词短语作定语：Firescaused__by__the__California__Earthquake(加利福尼亚地震引起的)didthemostdamage.4．现在分词短语作结果状语：Thefiresburnedforthreedays,destroying__a__total__of__25，000__buildings(损害了总共25000座建筑物)．5．make＋宾语＋宾补：About500peoplewerekilledinthecityofSanFranciscoand250，000were__made__homeless(无家可归).Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．Howmanyearthquakeshappenintheworldayear?A．Abouttwo.B．Morethan100，000.C．About400.D．Morethan12，000.2．WhatdidthemostdamageintheCaliforniaEarthquakein1906?A．Firescausedbytheearthquake.B．TheEarthquakeitself.C．3，000deathsintheearthquake.D．ThemovementontheSanAndreasFault.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Morethanahundredearthquakesoccurworldwideinayear.B．TheearthquakehappeninginShaanxiProvincein1556caused830，000peoplekilled.C．TheCaliforniaEarthquakeonlylastedto5：15a．m.D．IntheCaliforniaEarthquakethefirescausedabout3，000deaths.答案：1－3.BAB,①worldwide[ˌwld'waId]ɜːadj.全世界的②besituatedin坐落于，位于③active['æktIv]adj.积极的；活跃的其比较级、最高级是分别在其前加more，most。④affectvt.影响effectn．影响，注意区分词形。⑤coveranareaof覆盖面积达……⑥populationn．人口当“人口”讲作主语时，谓语动词用单数；若其前有分数或百分数修饰，谓语动词一般用复数。⑦inall总共；总计⑧loseone’slife牺牲，丧生⑨worst为bad的最高级。⑩takeplace发生⑪lastvi.持续(一段时间)此处last是不及物动词。⑫however表转折。在句子中，however一般用逗号与其他部分隔开。⑬causevt.引起；导致causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事⑭damage['dæmId]ʒn.&v．损失；损害damage为不可数名词，do/causedamageto对……造成损失。⑮atotalof总数……⑯makesb.homeless使某人无家可归此处用了make的被动语态。⑰inthewholeof在整个……⑱deaths指“死亡人数”。⑲continuetodo/doingsth.继续做某事EarthquakesAroundthePacificAbout400earthquakesoccurworldwide①everyday，morethanahundredthousandinayear.Chinaissituatedin②oneofthemostactive③earthquakeregi...
