高中英语 unit2vocabulary教案 新人教版选修8VIP专享VIP免费

Unit2Vocabulary课前预习案Teachingaims:Learnhowtousethenewwords1.differvi.相异，不同，意见分歧Thinkabouthowtheydiffer.译：_________________________________________differfrom`````和····不同,differgreatly/widely相差太大differin在····方面不同differwith``onsth.与···在···上持不同看法Idifferwithyouonthismatter.关于此事，我和你意见不同。Myanswerdiffersfromyours.我的答案与你的不同。日语发音和法语大不相同。____________________________________________________________________联想：bedifferentfrom，difference.2undertake(undertook,undertaken)Itisadifficulttasktoundertake.（1）承担（工作，责任等），从事，着手担任Icanundertaketheresponsibilityforthechanges.我愿意承接这项变革的责任。（2）许诺，保证undertaketodosth.许诺做某事、同意做某事undertakethat保证···翻译：HeundertooktofinishthejobbyFriday.___________________________________________________________________3.object反对，拒绝，抗议，后跟to.名词：物体，目标，对象Weobjecttobeingtreatedlikethis.我们抗议受到如此的待遇。________________________________________________.我反对这个计划。Tellmethenamesoftheobjectsinthisroom.告诉我房间里的物体的名称。objectionn.反对，异议，缺陷have/feel/takeobjectiontoIfeelastrongobjectiontogettingupearly.我坚决反对早起。4.forbidvt.不许，禁止（forbade,forbidden,forbidding）Somebegantoreformtheirlegalsystemsandforbaderesearchintohumancloning,forbid(sb.)sth.禁止做某事forbid(sb’s)doingsth.forbidsb.todosth.forbidthat(从句用虚拟语气shoulddo)【句型转换】我不准你进入这房间。Iforbid__________________.(双宾语)Iforbidyour_________theroom.Iforbidyou_________theroom.Iforbidthat__________________theroom.反义词：allow,permit,用法相似5.owevt.欠（债等）；把······归功于（to）用心爱心专心1Iowehimtendollars.=Iowetendollarstohim.我欠他十美元。owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物；归功于，应感谢owesth.tosth.把。。。归功于。。。oweto由于（becauseof;dueto;thanksto，asaresultof，onaccountof）Theyoungwriterowedhissuccesstohisteacher’sencouragement.6.obtainvt.获得，得到obtainaprize得奖HeobtainedaknowledgeofLatin.他学会了拉丁文。近义词：get,acquire,gain,win,earn７.bothervt.打扰或麻烦某人；vi.操心，费心n.麻烦，烦恼，麻烦事However,theproblemthatshelaterdevelopedaseriouslungdiseasebotheredscientists.bothersb.with.sth.打扰或麻烦某人某事bothertodosth.费力做It’snobother.(口)没关系，不费事不要为了区区小事而打扰我。__________________________________________________________________有效训练1.Thebrothersd_____widelyintheirtastes.２.Smokingisf_____inpublicplaces.３.Thefilmwasa_____(商业的)success.４.I’dliketocome,too,ifyouhaveno_____(反对).５.He______(仅仅)askedusournames.６.Healwaysmanagedto______(得到)whathewanted.７–Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?-________.A.It’swelldoneB.Verynice.ThankyouC.Onecup.That’senoughD.Thestronger,thebetter８.Regardlessofwhatyousay,Iwon’tbe___yourplan.Ithinkitwillcausetoomuchpollution.A.ontheassumptionaboutB.incaseofC.infavorofD.inplaceof９.Theyputalotofhardworkintothejobs,andthat’sreallystartingto__now.A.payoffB.paybackC.payforD.payout１０.AlthoughtheGreenshavemovedtonewneighborhood,westillseethem_____.A.allthetimeB.atatimeC.atthesametimeD.fromtimetotime用心爱心专心2Unit2Vocabulary课中学习案1.payoff1)偿清（债务）Butatlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthescientistspaidoffin1996```我已还清了所有的债务。______________________________________________________________________________2)取得成功，得到好...